针对儿童和青少年的家庭暴力：社会支持网络视角
Domestic violence against children and adolescents: social support network perspectives.
作者信息
Carlos Diene Monique, Pádua Elisabete Matallo Marchesini De, Fernandes Maria Isabel Domingues, Leitão Maria Neto da Cruz, Ferriani Maria das Graças Carvalho
机构信息
Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Enfermagem. Materno-Infantil e Saúde Pública, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasil.
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUCCAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brasil.
出版信息
Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2017 Jul 20;37(spe):e72859. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2016.esp.72859.
OBJECTIVE
To identify and analyze the social support network of families involved in violence against children and adolescents, from the perspective of health professionals and families in a municipality of the state of São Paulo, Brazil.
METHODS
This was a qualitative strategic social study, anchored in the paradigm of complexity. Data were collected from 41 health professionals and 15 families using institutional or personal network maps, and semi-structured interviews. Analysis was conducted by organizing the data, constructing theoretical frameworks, and categorizing resulting information.
RESULTS
The category "weaving the network" was unveiled, with family experiences and professionals focused on a logic of fragmentation of care.
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS
The creation and implementation of public policy are urgently needed to address the needs of this population, by empowering families and communities and developing research that respects the multidimensional nature of the phenomenon.
目的
从巴西圣保罗州一个市的卫生专业人员和家庭的角度，识别并分析涉及暴力侵害儿童和青少年行为的家庭的社会支持网络。
方法
这是一项定性的战略社会研究，以复杂性范式为基础。通过使用机构或个人网络图以及半结构化访谈，从41名卫生专业人员和15个家庭收集数据。通过整理数据、构建理论框架和对所得信息进行分类来进行分析。
结果
揭示了“编织网络”这一类别，家庭经历和专业人员关注的是护理碎片化的逻辑。
最终思考
迫切需要制定和实施公共政策，通过增强家庭和社区的权能以及开展尊重该现象多维度性质的研究来满足这一人群的需求。
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