Mariestops International Ethiopia, Bahirdar, Ethiopia.
Bahirdar University, Bahirdar, Ethiopia.
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2017 Jul 26;17(1):243. doi: 10.1186/s12884-017-1437-y.
Abdominal pregnancy may account for up to 1.4% of all ectopic pregnancies. The incidence of abdominal pregnancy differs in various literatures and ranges between 1:10,000 pregnancies to 1:30, 000 pregnancies. The clinical symptoms of an uncomplicated abdominal pregnancy are unspecific. There are reports of maternal and fetal survival from advanced abdominal pregnancies.
Our case was a 26 years old gravida 4, para 3 (2 alive, one early neonatal death) woman. She presented to Felegehiwot Referal Hospital with a principal complaint of vomiting, epigastric pain, headache, and blurring of vision. Emergency cesarean delivery was decided with the impression of bicornuate uterus with intrauterine pregnancy, intrauterine growth restriction and sever preeclampsia.it was found to be advanced abdominal pregnancy. Placenta was removed and pack was used to control bleeding. Both the mother and neonate were discharged in a good condition.
Abdominal pregnancy with live fetus is an extremely rare condition and requires a high index of suspicion. Endometrial cavity may not be required for development of severe preeclampsia and packing is effective in controlling bleeding in selected cases.
腹腔妊娠约占所有异位妊娠的 1.4%。不同文献中腹腔妊娠的发病率不同,范围在每 10000 次妊娠至每 30000 次妊娠 1 次。未合并症的腹腔妊娠的临床症状不具有特异性。有报道称,晚期腹腔妊娠的母婴可存活。
我们的病例是一位 26 岁的 4 次妊娠,3 次分娩(2 活产,1 例新生儿早期死亡)的妇女。她因呕吐、上腹痛、头痛和视力模糊而到 Felegehiwot 转诊医院就诊。紧急剖宫产的印象是双角子宫合并宫内妊娠、宫内生长受限和严重子痫前期,结果发现是晚期腹腔妊娠。胎盘被取出,并使用填塞物来控制出血。母亲和新生儿情况良好出院。
有存活胎儿的腹腔妊娠是一种极其罕见的情况,需要高度怀疑。严重子痫前期的发生不一定需要子宫内膜腔,在某些情况下填塞物可有效控制出血。