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闭孔疝:肠梗阻的罕见病因。

Obturator hernia: a rare cause of bowel obstruction.

作者信息

Rito Cã Tia Carreira, Travassos JosÃ, Patrà Cio Joana, Duarte Ana Luisa

机构信息

Surgery Department, Hospital do Espirito Santo de Evora EPE, Evora, Portugal.

Department of Radiologia, Hospital do Espirito Santo de Evora EPE, Evora, Portugal.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2017 Jul 28;2017:bcr-2017-219369. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-219369.

Abstract

An obturator hernia is a rare condition and an unusual cause of intestinal obstruction. With a challenging diagnosis, it has one of the highest mortality rates of all abdominal wall hernias. The authors present a case of an elderly woman with bowel obstruction secondary to an incarcerated obturator hernia. An 80-year-old woman presented at the emergency room with complaints for the last 2 days of nausea, vomiting, constipation and lower right abdominal pain that radiated down to the right medial thigh. Abdominal tenderness to deep palpation of the right iliac fossa and mildly distention were noted. A CT scan demonstrated bowel obstruction secondary to an incarcerated obturator hernia. The patient underwent emergency exploratory laparotomy. The incarcerated bowel was reduced and the defect was repaired with a plug of polypropylene mesh covered with peritoneum. The patient had an uneventful postoperative period and was discharged on the fifth postoperative day.

摘要

闭孔疝是一种罕见疾病,是肠梗阻的不常见病因。因其诊断具有挑战性,它是所有腹壁疝中死亡率最高的疾病之一。作者报告了一例老年女性因嵌顿性闭孔疝继发肠梗阻的病例。一名80岁女性因过去2天出现恶心、呕吐、便秘及右下腹痛并向右内侧大腿放射而到急诊室就诊。右髂窝深触诊时有腹部压痛,且有轻度腹胀。CT扫描显示为嵌顿性闭孔疝继发肠梗阻。患者接受了急诊剖腹探查术。嵌顿肠管还纳,缺损用一块覆盖有腹膜的聚丙烯网塞修补。患者术后恢复顺利,术后第5天出院。

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Obturator hernia: a rare cause of bowel obstruction.闭孔疝:肠梗阻的罕见病因。
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