National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Municipal Wastewater Treatment and Reuse Technology, Department of Environmental Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China.
National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Municipal Wastewater Treatment and Reuse Technology, Department of Environmental Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China.
Enzyme Microb Technol. 2017 Oct;105:1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2017.06.005. Epub 2017 Jun 10.
To achieve energy-efficient denitrifying phosphorus removal via nitrite pathway from sewage, interaction of "Candidatus Accumulibacter" and nitrifying bacteria was investigated in a continuous-flow process. When nitrite in returned sludge of secondary settler was above 13mg/L, nitrite inhibition on anaerobic P-release of poly-phosphate organisms (PAOs) occurred. Clades IIC and IID were dominant, reaching 3.1%-11.9% of total bacteria. Clade IIC was sensitive to nitrite. Under low concentration of nitrite (<8mg/L), clade IIC primarily contributed to anoxic P-uptake. Clade IID had a strong tolerance to nitrite exposure. At high nitrite level (above 16mg/L), anoxic P-uptake was mainly performed by clade IID due to its strong tolerance to nitrite exposure. Ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AOB), nitrite oxidizing bacteria (NOB) and Accumulibacter interacted through variations of nitrite accumulation. High AOB abundance coupled with inhibition of NOB favored denitrifying phosphorus removal by clade IID. All Accumulibacter lineages were sorted into four clades of Type II. The most dominant ppk1 gene homologs were affiliated with clade IID, accounting for 69% of ppk1 clone library, and thus played an important role in denitrifying phosphorus removal via nitrite pathway.
为了实现污水中通过亚硝酸盐途径的节能反硝化除磷,在连续流过程中研究了“Candidatus Accumulibacter”和硝化细菌之间的相互作用。当二沉池回流污泥中的亚硝酸盐高于 13mg/L 时,亚硝酸盐会抑制聚磷菌(PAOs)的厌氧磷释放。IIC 和 IID 类群占优势,达到总细菌的 3.1%-11.9%。IIC 类群对亚硝酸盐敏感。在低浓度亚硝酸盐(<8mg/L)下,IIC 类群主要促进缺氧吸磷。IID 类群对亚硝酸盐暴露具有很强的耐受性。在高亚硝酸盐水平(高于 16mg/L)下,由于其对亚硝酸盐暴露的强耐受性,IID 类群主要进行缺氧吸磷。氨氧化细菌(AOB)、亚硝酸盐氧化细菌(NOB)和 Accumulibacter 通过亚硝酸盐积累的变化相互作用。高 AOB 丰度加上对 NOB 的抑制有利于 IID 类群通过亚硝酸盐途径进行反硝化除磷。所有 Accumulibacter 谱系都被分为 II 型的四个谱系。最主要的 ppk1 基因同源物与 IID 类群有关,占 ppk1 克隆文库的 69%,因此在通过亚硝酸盐途径进行反硝化除磷中发挥重要作用。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2019-4-18
Nat Commun. 2024-9-10
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2019-4-18