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用0.2%中性氟化钠溶液漱口对乳牙列的两年影响。

Two years' effect on the primary dentition of mouthrinsing with a 0.2% neutral NaF solution.

作者信息

Ripa L W, Leske G S

出版信息

Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1979 Jun;7(3):151-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1979.tb01204.x.

Abstract

The benefits to the primary teeth from a school-based fluoride mouthrinsing program are presented. Children in grades 1--4, residents of a fluoride-deficient community in New York, rinsed an average of 49 times during 2 school years using a 0.2% neutral NaF solution. Rinsing was done under the supervision of homeroom teachers. Differences in caries prevalence of 20.0% (dfs/child) or 23.8% (dfs/100s) were found in children who participated in the rinsing program for 2 years compared with baseline caries scores of children who never rinsed. Surface specific differences in caries prevalence after 2 years were: 27.5% for proximal surfaces, 24.1% for buccolingual surfaces, and 12.4% for occlusal surfaces.

摘要

本文介绍了一项基于学校的含氟漱口水项目对乳牙的益处。纽约一个缺氟社区的1至4年级学生,在两个学年中平均使用0.2%中性氟化钠溶液漱口49次。漱口在班主任的监督下进行。与从未漱口儿童的基线龋齿评分相比,参与漱口项目两年的儿童龋齿患病率差异为20.0%(每儿童龋齿面数)或23.8%(每100颗牙龋齿面数)。两年后不同牙面的龋齿患病率差异为:邻面27.5%,颊舌面24.1%,咬合面12.4%。

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