Jajosky Ryan, Floyd Mark, Thompson Thomas, Shikle James
Augusta University Medical Center, United States.
Transfus Apher Sci. 2017 Aug;56(4):591-594. doi: 10.1016/j.transci.2017.06.006. Epub 2017 Jul 8.
The PLASMIC score was recently described as a convenient tool for predicting ADAMTS13 activity ≤10% in patients with possible thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP), while awaiting the results of this send-out test. The purpose of this study was to validate the PLASMIC score at our University Medical Center.
Apheresis records were reviewed from 2008 to 2017 to identify patients who received plasma exchange (PLEX) for suspected TTP. The ADAMTS13 activity and PLASMIC scoring criteria were recorded, and the PLASMIC score was calculated.
Of the 41 patients identified, 20 met inclusion criteria, of which 7 patients had ADAMTS13 activity ≤10%. Intermediate and high PLASMIC scores had 100% sensitivity, 46.2% specificity, 50% positive predictive value (PPV), and 100% negative predictive value (NPV).
These results are consistent with the original validation study of the PLASMIC score, supporting the efficacy of the PLASMIC score and validating its use at our institution.
血浆微小RNA(miRNA)评分最近被描述为一种方便的工具,可在等待血栓性血小板减少性紫癜(TTP)患者的血栓调节蛋白-13(ADAMTS13)活性检测结果时,预测其ADAMTS13活性≤10%。本研究的目的是在我们的大学医学中心验证血浆微小RNA评分。
回顾2008年至2017年的单采记录,以确定因疑似TTP接受血浆置换(PLEX)的患者。记录ADAMTS13活性和血浆微小RNA评分标准,并计算血浆微小RNA评分。
在确定的41例患者中,20例符合纳入标准,其中7例患者的ADAMTS13活性≤10%。中等和高血浆微小RNA评分的敏感性为100%,特异性为46.2%,阳性预测值(PPV)为50%,阴性预测值(NPV)为100%。
这些结果与血浆微小RNA评分的原始验证研究一致,支持血浆微小RNA评分的有效性,并验证了其在我们机构的应用。