Brown Cameron Douglas, Maxwell Fraser, French Paul, Nicholson Gary
Department of General Surgery, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
Department of Pathology, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
BMJ Case Rep. 2017 Aug 1;2017:bcr-2016-218875. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-218875.
A 27-year-old female heroin addict presented with a peritonitic and distended abdomen. Her medical history included depression and a 3-year history of heroin abuse with attendant constipation. CT scan showed free intraperitoneal gas, massive faecal distension of the rectum and sigmoid colon and likely bowel necrosis. She underwent an emergency Hartmann's procedure for perforation of the sigmoid colon. Pathology identified two areas of stercoral ulceration, one of them being the area of perforation. Postoperatively, the patient developed a deep vein thrombosis and is now on anticoagulant therapy. She was discharged 4 weeks after admission. The patient has been reviewed at follow-up clinic by the surgical team and specialist stoma nurses. She is coping well with good stoma function. We will perform a colonoscopy to identify any further areas of stercoral ulceration but there are no plans for further surgery at present.
一名27岁的女性海洛因成瘾者出现腹膜炎和腹部膨隆。她的病史包括抑郁症以及3年的海洛因滥用史并伴有便秘。CT扫描显示腹腔内有游离气体,直肠和乙状结肠大量粪便扩张,可能存在肠坏死。她因乙状结肠穿孔接受了急诊哈特曼手术。病理检查发现两个粪性溃疡区域,其中一个是穿孔区域。术后,患者发生了深静脉血栓形成,目前正在接受抗凝治疗。她入院4周后出院。手术团队和专科造口护士在随访诊所对患者进行了复查。她造口功能良好,应对自如。我们将进行结肠镜检查以确定是否存在其他粪性溃疡区域,但目前暂无进一步手术计划。