Department of Community Mental Health, University of Haifa, Israel.
Dementia (London). 2019 May;18(4):1554-1567. doi: 10.1177/1471301217717062. Epub 2017 Aug 2.
The aim of the present study was to examine the objective characteristics and the portrayal of Alzheimer's disease and of persons with Alzheimer's disease in Hebrew and Arabic online newspapers across time. The sample included 180 articles published in seven national online newspapers between 2010-2011 and 2014-2015 and dealing specifically with the topic. The majority of the articles in both periods and languages were published in the Health section of the newspapers, had a neutral tone, and experts or researchers as the main sources of information. Stigmatizing elements were infrequent. While small differences were found across time, significant differences were found between Hebrew and Arabic online newspapers, with Arabic newspapers concentrating more on objective, health-related and expert-based information. As the use of online newspapers increases, policy makers should consider the use of this media as a viable way for improving knowledge and awareness about AD and dementia.
本研究旨在考察阿尔茨海默病及阿尔茨海默病患者在希伯来语和阿拉伯语网络报纸中的客观特征和描述随时间的变化。样本包括 2010-2011 年和 2014-2015 年期间在七家全国性网络报纸上发表的 180 篇专门讨论该主题的文章。在两个时期和两种语言中,大多数文章都发表在报纸的健康版块,采用中立的语气,专家或研究人员是主要的信息来源。污名化元素很少见。虽然随时间有一些小的差异,但希伯来语和阿拉伯语网络报纸之间存在显著差异,阿拉伯语报纸更侧重于客观、与健康相关和基于专家的信息。随着在线报纸的使用增加,政策制定者应该考虑将这种媒体作为一种可行的方式来提高对 AD 和痴呆症的认识和意识。