Marshall Kaisa, Venta Amanda, Henderson Craig, Barker Maria, Sharp Carla
a Department of Psychology , Sam Houston State University , Huntsville , Texas , USA.
b Department of World Languages & Cultures , Sam Houston State University , Huntsville , Texas , USA.
J Child Sex Abus. 2017 Nov-Dec;26(8):910-926. doi: 10.1080/10538712.2017.1354349. Epub 2017 Aug 2.
Using a sample of female psychiatric inpatient adolescents, the current study aimed to extend this literature to an adolescent sample for the first time by examining if linguistic markers and their subcategories (cognitive process words, pronoun use, and somatosensory detail) in a trauma account are related to trauma symptomology and recovery during inpatient care. Results indicated that greater use of body words and fewer insight words were related to increased trauma symptoms at admission. In addition, use of fewer cognitive process words at admission predicted greater symptom change at discharge, extending previous research findings to an adolescent sample. Findings suggest that linguistic analysis may be an important component of adolescent trauma symptom assessment and treatment monitoring.
本研究以女性青少年精神科住院患者为样本,旨在首次将该文献扩展至青少年样本,通过考察创伤描述中的语言标记及其子类别(认知过程词、代词使用和躯体感觉细节)是否与住院治疗期间的创伤症状学及康复相关。结果表明,入院时更多地使用身体相关词汇和更少地使用洞察性词汇与创伤症状增加有关。此外,入院时较少使用认知过程词预示着出院时症状有更大改善,这将先前的研究结果扩展至青少年样本。研究结果表明,语言分析可能是青少年创伤症状评估和治疗监测的重要组成部分。