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恒河猴:造血干细胞研究的灵长类动物模型。

The rhesus monkey: a primate model for hemopoietic stem cell studies.

作者信息

Monroy R L, MacVittie T J, Darden J H, Schwartz G N, Patchen M L

出版信息

Exp Hematol. 1986 Nov;14(10):904-11.

PMID:2876907
Abstract

Two heterogeneous cell populations (CP 1-7 and CP 8-10) were separated from rhesus monkey bone marrow using counterflow centrifugation-elutriation (CCE). These two cell populations were distinct with respect to morphological composition, expression of cell surface antigens, hemopoietic progenitor cell activity, and concentration of hemopoietic stem cells (HSC). The hemopoietic progenitor cell activity and HSC were concentrated in CP 8-10. In autologous transplantation studies, CP 8-10 reconstituted the lymphohemopoietic system of lethally irradiated monkeys in a manner similar to that of monkeys transplanted with unfractionated bone marrow cells. CP 1-7 was lymphocyte rich and depleted of progenitor cell activity. Transplantation of CP 1-7 led to eventual lymphohemopoietic reconstitution of irradiated monkeys; however, complete engraftment was delayed by as much as 14 days compared to either the transplantation of CP 8-10 or to unfractionated bone marrow. Thus, a presence of the HSC in the lymphocyte-rich progenitor-cell-depleted population can be detected in the rhesus model.

摘要

使用逆流离心淘析法(CCE)从恒河猴骨髓中分离出两个异质细胞群(CP 1 - 7和CP 8 - 10)。这两个细胞群在形态组成、细胞表面抗原表达、造血祖细胞活性以及造血干细胞(HSC)浓度方面存在差异。造血祖细胞活性和HSC集中在CP 8 - 10中。在自体移植研究中,CP 8 - 10以类似于用未分级骨髓细胞移植的猴子的方式重建了接受致死性照射猴子的淋巴造血系统。CP 1 - 7富含淋巴细胞且缺乏祖细胞活性。CP 1 - 7的移植最终导致了受照射猴子的淋巴造血重建;然而,与CP 8 - 10移植或未分级骨髓移植相比,完全植入延迟了多达14天。因此,在恒河猴模型中可以检测到富含淋巴细胞且缺乏祖细胞的群体中存在HSC。

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1
The rhesus monkey: a primate model for hemopoietic stem cell studies.恒河猴:造血干细胞研究的灵长类动物模型。
Exp Hematol. 1986 Nov;14(10):904-11.
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Counterflow centrifugation allows addition of appropriate numbers of T cells to allogeneic marrow and blood stem cell grafts to prevent severe GVHD without substantial loss of mature and immature progenitor cells.逆流离心法允许向异基因骨髓和血液干细胞移植物中添加适量的T细胞,以预防严重的移植物抗宿主病,同时不会大量损失成熟和未成熟的祖细胞。
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Isolation of hemopoietic stem cell subsets from murine bone marrow: I. Radioprotective ability of purified cell suspensions differing in the proportion of day-7 and day-12 CFU-S.从小鼠骨髓中分离造血干细胞亚群:I. 不同第7天和第12天脾集落形成单位(CFU-S)比例的纯化细胞悬液的辐射防护能力
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Mature human hematopoietic cells in donor bone marrow complicate interpretation of stem/progenitor cell assays in xenogeneic hematopoietic chimeras.供体骨髓中的成熟人类造血细胞使异种造血嵌合体中干细胞/祖细胞检测结果的解读变得复杂。
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Lack of efficacy of thrombopoietin and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor after high dose total-body irradiation and autologous stem cell or bone marrow transplantation in rhesus monkeys.在恒河猴中,高剂量全身照射及自体干细胞或骨髓移植后血小板生成素和粒细胞集落刺激因子的疗效欠佳。
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Studies on the use of nonhuman primates to determine the DR status of the human hematopoietic stem cell.
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