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来自秘鲁科迪勒拉阿苏尔国家公园的该蟾蜍类群(无尾目,蟾蜍科)的一种新的半树栖蟾蜍。

A new species of semiarboreal toad of the group (Anura, Bufonidae) from the Cordillera Azul National Park, Peru.

作者信息

Cusi Juan C, Moravec Jiří, Lehr Edgar, Gvoždík Václav

机构信息

Departamento de Herpetología, Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Av. Arenales 1256, Jesus Maria, Lima 14, Peru.

Department of Zoology, National Museum, 19300 Praha 9, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2017 May 12(673):21-47. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.673.13050. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

A new semiarboreal species of the group is described from montane forests of the Cordillera Azul National Park between 1245 and 1280 m a.s.l. in the Cordillera Oriental, San Martín region, northern Peru. The new species is morphologically and genetically compared with members of the group (former genus ) and members of the group. The new species is characterized by its large size (female SVL 47.1-58.3 mm, n = 4), eight presacral vertebrae, fusion of the sacrum and coccyx, long protuberant snout, snout directed slightly anteroventral in lateral view, cranial crests moderately developed, absence of occipital crest, presence of tympanic membrane, dorsolateral rows of small conical tubercles extending from parotoid gland to groin, hands and feet with long digits, fingers basally webbed and toes moderately webbed. Phylogenetically it is a member of the group which is most closely related to and from Peru. Morphologically the new species shares similarities with and , members of the group from Colombia.

摘要

在秘鲁北部圣马丁地区东方山脉海拔1245至1280米之间的科迪勒拉阿苏尔国家公园的山地森林中,描述了该类群的一个新的半树栖物种。将该新物种在形态和基因上与该类群(原属)的成员以及该类群的成员进行了比较。新物种的特征在于其体型较大(雌性体长47.1 - 58.3毫米,n = 4),有八个荐前椎骨,骶骨和尾骨融合,吻部长且突出,在侧视图中吻部略向前腹侧,颅嵴适度发育,无枕嵴,有鼓膜,从腮腺到腹股沟有背外侧小圆锥形瘤排,手和脚的指(趾)长,手指基部有蹼且脚趾有适度蹼。在系统发育上,它是该类群的成员,与秘鲁的 和 关系最为密切。在形态上,新物种与哥伦比亚该类群的成员 和 有相似之处。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4910/5523195/316199e1e021/zookeys-673-021-g001.jpg

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