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通过液压胀形试验测定材料强度

Determination of Material Strengths by Hydraulic Bulge Test.

作者信息

Wang Hankui, Xu Tong, Shou Binan

机构信息

China Special Equipment Inspection & Research Institute, Beijing 100084, China.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2016 Dec 30;10(1):23. doi: 10.3390/ma10010023.

DOI:10.3390/ma10010023
PMID:28772379
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5344578/
Abstract

The hydraulic bulge test (HBT) method is proposed to determine material tensile strengths. The basic idea of HBT is similar to the small punch test (SPT), but inspired by the manufacturing process of rupture discs-high-pressure hydraulic oil is used instead of punch to cause specimen deformation. Compared with SPT method, the HBT method can avoid some of influence factors, such as punch dimension, punch material, and the friction between punch and specimen. A calculation procedure that is entirely based on theoretical derivation is proposed for estimate yield strength and ultimate tensile strength. Both conventional tensile tests and hydraulic bulge tests were carried out for several ferrous alloys, and the results showed that hydraulic bulge test results are reliable and accurate.

摘要

提出了液压胀形试验(HBT)方法来测定材料的抗拉强度。HBT的基本思想与小冲孔试验(SPT)类似,但受爆破片制造工艺的启发——使用高压液压油而非冲头来使试样变形。与SPT方法相比,HBT方法可以避免一些影响因素,如冲头尺寸、冲头材料以及冲头与试样之间的摩擦。提出了一种完全基于理论推导的计算程序来估算屈服强度和极限抗拉强度。对几种铁合金进行了常规拉伸试验和液压胀形试验,结果表明液压胀形试验结果可靠且准确。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/8d2e4c871dd7/materials-10-00023-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/69cd1808abc6/materials-10-00023-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/256e4a219bfc/materials-10-00023-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/783fa0f4da69/materials-10-00023-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/2d3c33ecec44/materials-10-00023-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/4c5b4a31224d/materials-10-00023-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/e6ca50b5a609/materials-10-00023-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/77be41b576fd/materials-10-00023-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/87e944ab57e4/materials-10-00023-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/c1fd0ea681ff/materials-10-00023-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/54ebe45a98ca/materials-10-00023-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/7ad1e1bd3879/materials-10-00023-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/a1126d842a30/materials-10-00023-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/8d2e4c871dd7/materials-10-00023-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/69cd1808abc6/materials-10-00023-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/256e4a219bfc/materials-10-00023-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/783fa0f4da69/materials-10-00023-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/2d3c33ecec44/materials-10-00023-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/4c5b4a31224d/materials-10-00023-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/e6ca50b5a609/materials-10-00023-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/77be41b576fd/materials-10-00023-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/87e944ab57e4/materials-10-00023-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/c1fd0ea681ff/materials-10-00023-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/54ebe45a98ca/materials-10-00023-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/7ad1e1bd3879/materials-10-00023-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/a1126d842a30/materials-10-00023-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4f4/5344578/8d2e4c871dd7/materials-10-00023-g013.jpg

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