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陶瓷纤维改性沥青胶浆的特性

Characteristics of Ceramic Fiber Modified Asphalt Mortar.

作者信息

Wan Jiuming, Wu Shaopeng, Xiao Yue, Liu Quantao, Schlangen Erik

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials of Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.

Micromechanics Laboratory, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Delft University of Technology, Stevinweg 1, 2628 CN Delft, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2016 Sep 21;9(9):788. doi: 10.3390/ma9090788.

Abstract

Ceramic fiber, with a major composition of Al₂O₃ and SiO₂, has advantages of stability at relatively high temperature, big specific surface area and resistance to external mechanical vibration. It has the potential contribution of improving the rutting resistance and temperature sensitivity of modified asphalt binder by proper modification design. In this research, ceramic fiber was introduced into both pen 60/80 and pen 80/100 asphalt binder by different weight ratios. An asphalt penetration test, softening point test, ductility test and dynamic viscoelastic behavior were conducted to characterize and predict the ceramic fiber modified asphalt mortar (CFAM). Research results indicated that the ceramic fiber has a great effect on reinforcement of asphalt, which makes the asphalt stiffer so that the asphalt can only undertake less strain under the same stress. The heat insulation effect of the ceramic fiber will improve the temperature stability. Complex modulus and phase angle results indicate that the ceramic fiber can significantly enhance the high temperature resistance of soft binder.

摘要

陶瓷纤维的主要成分是Al₂O₃和SiO₂,具有在相对较高温度下稳定性好、比表面积大以及耐外部机械振动的优点。通过适当的改性设计,它有可能改善改性沥青胶结料的抗车辙性能和温度敏感性。在本研究中,将陶瓷纤维以不同重量比分别引入到针入度为60/80和80/100的沥青胶结料中。进行了针入度试验、软化点试验、延度试验和动态粘弹性行为试验,以表征和预测陶瓷纤维改性沥青胶浆(CFAM)。研究结果表明,陶瓷纤维对沥青具有显著的增强作用,使沥青变硬,从而在相同应力下沥青所能承受的应变更小。陶瓷纤维的隔热效果将提高温度稳定性。复数模量和相位角结果表明,陶瓷纤维能显著提高软质胶结料的高温性能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc53/5457047/17c339b11a71/materials-09-00788-g001.jpg

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