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解析乳腺癌亚型中的代谢重编程

Deciphering metabolic rewiring in breast cancer subtypes.

作者信息

Ogrodzinski Martin P, Bernard Jamie J, Lunt Sophia Y

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Mich; Department of Physiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Mich.

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Mich.

出版信息

Transl Res. 2017 Nov;189:105-122. doi: 10.1016/j.trsl.2017.07.004. Epub 2017 Jul 15.

Abstract

Metabolic reprogramming, an emerging hallmark of cancer, is observed in breast cancer. Breast cancer cells rewire their cellular metabolism to meet the demands of survival, proliferation, and invasion. However, breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease, and metabolic rewiring is not uniform. Each subtype of breast cancer displays distinct metabolic alterations. Here, we focus on unique metabolic reprogramming associated with subtypes of breast cancer, as well as common features. Therapeutic opportunities based on subtype-specific metabolic alterations are also discussed. Through this discussion, we aim to provide insight into subtype-specific metabolic rewiring and vulnerabilities that have the potential to better guide therapy and improve outcomes for patients.

摘要

代谢重编程是癌症的一个新特征,在乳腺癌中也有观察到。乳腺癌细胞会重新调整其细胞代谢,以满足生存、增殖和侵袭的需求。然而,乳腺癌是一种异质性疾病,代谢重排并不一致。乳腺癌的每个亚型都表现出独特的代谢改变。在这里,我们关注与乳腺癌亚型相关的独特代谢重编程以及共同特征。我们还将讨论基于亚型特异性代谢改变的治疗机会。通过这次讨论,我们旨在深入了解亚型特异性代谢重排和脆弱性,这些有可能更好地指导治疗并改善患者的治疗效果。

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