Department of Ophthalmology, International Vision Correction Research Centre (IVCRC), University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Department of Ophthalmology, David J Apple International Laboratory of Ophthalmic Pathology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Br J Ophthalmol. 2018 Mar;102(3):313-316. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2017-310386. Epub 2017 Aug 3.
To evaluate the postoperative outcomes after implantation of a hydrophilic toric intraocular lens (tIOL) with a transitional conic toric surface in patients with astigmatism undergoing refractive lens exchange (RLE) or cataract surgery.
In this monocentric study, clinical outcomes following implantation of the hydrophilic Precizon toric IOL model 565 (Ophtec) were analysed. For intraoperative axis alignment, the Verion Image Guided System was used. Intended versus achieved refraction, IOL position, visual acuity outcomes and power vector analyses were evaluated 3 months postoperatively.
Forty-three eyes of 28 patients (40 eyes cataract, 3 eyes RLE) received a Precizon toric IOL with a cylindrical power between 1.0 and 7.5 D. Target refraction was emmetropia except for four eyes that had a myopic target. The median postoperative IOL rotation at slit lamp was 3° with a range from 0° to 16°. Uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) increased from median 0.5 logMAR preoperatively to median 0.06 logMAR at 3 months postoperatively. Corrected distance visual acuity increased from 0.20 to -0.02 logMAR. Median preoperative subjective cylinder was 1.5 D and 3 months postoperatively 0.25 D.
Preoperative diagnostics, IOL selection and correct intraoperative positioning of tIOLs are essential for good outcomes and postoperative spectacle independence following cataract or RLE surgery. Visual acuities and rotational stability of the Precizon toric IOL showed very good outcomes and the subjective postoperative astigmatism could be reduced significantly.
评估在接受屈光晶状体置换术(RLE)或白内障手术的散光患者中,植入具有过渡锥形的亲水toric 人工晶状体(tIOL)后的术后结果。
在这项单中心研究中,分析了亲水 Precizon toric IOL 模型 565(Ophtec)植入后的临床结果。术中轴对齐使用 Verion Image Guided System。术后 3 个月评估了预期与实际的屈光度数、IOL 位置、视力结果和功率向量分析。
28 名患者的 43 只眼(40 只眼白内障,3 只眼 RLE)植入了 Precizon toric IOL,其圆柱镜度数为 1.0 至 7.5 D。除了 4 只眼的目标为近视外,其余目标均为正视。裂隙灯检查时,术后 IOL 旋转中位数为 3°,范围为 0°至 16°。未矫正的远视力(UDVA)从术前中位数 0.5 logMAR 增加到术后 3 个月的中位数 0.06 logMAR。矫正远视力从 0.20 增加到-0.02 logMAR。术前主观圆柱镜中位数为 1.5 D,术后 3 个月为 0.25 D。
对于白内障或 RLE 手术后获得良好的结果和术后无需戴镜,术前诊断、IOL 选择和正确的术中 tIOL 定位是至关重要的。Precizon toric IOL 的视力和旋转稳定性显示出非常好的结果,并且可以显著降低术后主观散光。