Azienda Oospedaliera Universitaria Anna Meyer, Florence, Italy; Università degli Studi di Firenze, Florence, Italy.
Azienda Oospedaliera Universitaria Anna Meyer, Florence, Italy; Università degli Studi di Firenze, Florence, Italy.
Autoimmun Rev. 2017 Oct;16(10):1008-1015. doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2017.07.014. Epub 2017 Aug 1.
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is the most common chronic rheumatic disease in children and an important cause of short and long-term disability. JIA encompasses several disease categories, each of which has distinct presentation, clinical manifestations, and, presumably, genetic background and etiopathogenesis. Correct choice and timely use of available medications to achieve early and sustained remission with as few side effects as possible remain challenges for the treating physician. This review aims to provide daily practical advice for the treatment of JIA patients on the basis of both our experience and existing recommendations.
幼年特发性关节炎(JIA)是儿童中最常见的慢性风湿性疾病,也是导致短期和长期残疾的重要原因。JIA 包括几种疾病类别,每种疾病都有不同的表现、临床表现,并且可能具有不同的遗传背景和发病机制。为了实现早期和持续缓解,同时尽可能减少副作用,正确选择和及时使用现有的药物仍然是治疗医生面临的挑战。本综述旨在根据我们的经验和现有建议,为 JIA 患者的治疗提供日常实用建议。