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通过一种纳米结构修饰传感器的电化学策略来测定水样中的三种重要污染物:硫代硫酸盐、4-氯苯酚和亚硝酸盐。

An electrochemical strategy to determine thiosulfate, 4-chlorophenol and nitrite as three important pollutants in water samples via a nanostructure modified sensor.

机构信息

Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran.

Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2017 Dec 1;507:11-17. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2017.07.098. Epub 2017 Jul 27.

Abstract

A voltammetric sensor was designed to analyze thiosulfate (TS), 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) and nitrite (NT), which are water pollutants, in mixed samples by combining the high conductive properties of NiO nanoparticle (NiO/NPs) and the excellent mediator properties of novel catechol derivative (2,4-dimethyl-N'-[1-(2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)methylidene]aniline). 2,4-Dimethyl-N'-[1-(2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)methylidene]aniline was synthesized for the first time and proposed as a high-quality modifier for electrocatalytic analysis of TS and its simultaneous analysis in the presence of 4-CP and NT. At a pH=6.0 as an optimum condition in electrochemical analysis, we seen the synergic effect for the simultaneous determination of TS, 4-CP and NT in the range of 0.05-400.0μM, 1.0-600.0μM, and 10.0-700.0μM, with a limit of detection of 0.01μM for TS, of 0.7μM for 4-CP, and of 5.0μM for NT respectively.

摘要

设计了一种伏安传感器,通过将 NiO 纳米粒子 (NiO/NPs) 的高导电性和新型儿茶酚衍生物 (2,4-二甲基-N'-[1-(2,3-二羟基苯基)亚甲基]苯胺) 的优异介体性质结合起来,用于分析混合样品中的硫代硫酸盐 (TS)、4-氯苯酚 (4-CP) 和亚硝酸盐 (NT) 等水污染物。首次合成了 2,4-二甲基-N'-[1-(2,3-二羟基苯基)亚甲基]苯胺,并将其提议作为 TS 及其在 4-CP 和 NT 存在下同时分析的电催化分析的高质量修饰剂。在电化学分析的最佳条件 pH=6.0 下,我们看到了同时测定 TS、4-CP 和 NT 的协同效应,范围分别为 0.05-400.0μM、1.0-600.0μM 和 10.0-700.0μM,TS 的检测限为 0.01μM,4-CP 的检测限为 0.7μM,NT 的检测限为 5.0μM。

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