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一种用于通过血红素催化同时检测亚硝酸盐和硫代硫酸盐的简易传感器的构建。

The construction of a simple sensor for the simultaneous detection of nitrite and thiosulfate by heme catalysis.

作者信息

Han Guo-Cheng, Li Huifang, Ferranco Annaleizle, Cheng Yunyun, Chen Zhencheng, Xue Mingyue, Feng Xiao-Zhen, Kraatz Heinz-Bernhard

机构信息

School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guilin 541004 P. R. China

Department of Physical and Environmental Sciences, University of Toronto Scarborough Campus Toronto Ontario M1C 1A4 Canada

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2020 Sep 22;10(58):35007-35016. doi: 10.1039/d0ra06942f. eCollection 2020 Sep 21.

Abstract

Several simple sensors were fabricated through a one-step method. By depositing electro-active compounds, such as β-cyclodextrins (β-CD), heme, dopamine (DA), or Fc-ECG, onto a screen-printed electrode (SPE), the successful simultaneous detection of nitrite (NO ) and thiosulfate (SO ) ions was observed. Under optimal operating conditions, the notable electrocatalytic abilities of a Heme/SPE sensor were detected for the oxidation of NO and SO , with remarkable peak potential differences, after characterization SEM, CV, and DPV. Linear relationships were obtained in the ranges of 5.0-200.0 μmol L and 1.0-100.0 μmol L for the current response concentration of NO and SO , respectively. The limits of detection were determined to be 1.67 and 0.33 μmol L while the sensitivities of detection were noted to be 0.43 and 1.43 μA μM cm, respectively. During the detection of NO and SO , no interfering common ions were observed. Furthermore, average recoveries from 96.0 to 104.3% and a total R.S.D. of less than 3.1% were found for the detection of NO and SO in pickled juice and tap water using the simple sensor. These results showed that rapid and precise measurements for actual application in NO and SO detection could be conducted in food samples, indicating a potential use in food safety.

摘要

通过一步法制备了几种简单的传感器。通过将电活性化合物,如β-环糊精(β-CD)、血红素、多巴胺(DA)或Fc-ECG,沉积到丝网印刷电极(SPE)上,成功实现了对亚硝酸根(NO)和硫代硫酸根(SO)离子的同时检测。在最佳操作条件下,经过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、循环伏安法(CV)和差分脉冲伏安法(DPV)表征后,发现血红素/SPE传感器对NO和SO的氧化具有显著的电催化能力,且峰电位差异明显。对于NO和SO的电流响应浓度,分别在5.0 - 200.0 μmol/L和1.0 - 100.0 μmol/L范围内获得了线性关系。检测限分别确定为1.67和0.33 μmol/L,而检测灵敏度分别为0.43和1.43 μA/μM/cm。在检测NO和SO的过程中,未观察到干扰性常见离子。此外,使用该简单传感器对泡菜汁和自来水中的NO和SO进行检测时,平均回收率在96.0%至104.3%之间,总相对标准偏差(R.S.D.)小于3.1%。这些结果表明,该传感器可在食品样品中对NO和SO进行快速、精确的实际检测,显示出在食品安全方面的潜在应用价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fc6d/9056839/c592eeb29d11/d0ra06942f-s1.jpg

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