Griffith Centre for Social and Cultural Research, Griffith University, 170 Kessels Rd, Nathan, Queensland 4111, Australia.
Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2017 Aug;28:18-25. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2017.03.003. Epub 2017 Apr 8.
Both music therapy and reminiscence therapy are currently being used to increase aspects of wellbeing in older people, including those with memory diseases such as dementia, as alternatives to pharmacological treatments. There is growing evidence that combining these therapies in a focused way would provide unique wellbeing outcomes for this population. This review aims to report on the existing intervention studies that utilize both music and reminiscence activities in equal measure in elderly adult populations. A systematic review of intervention-based studies published between 1996 and 2016 was carried out: five studies were included in this review. Included studies were predominantly carried out in aged care facilities with aged populations affected by a range of conditions; all studies assessed aspects of mental well-being. The review found music reminiscence therapy to have positive effects for participants in four out of five studies. Further research incorporating qualitative methods and mapping of intervention procedures would complement existing findings.
音乐治疗和怀旧疗法目前都被用于提高老年人的幸福感，包括那些患有痴呆等记忆疾病的人，作为药物治疗的替代品。越来越多的证据表明，以集中的方式将这些疗法结合起来，将为这一人群提供独特的幸福感。本综述旨在报告利用音乐和怀旧活动等量结合的现有干预研究，这些研究适用于老年人群。对 1996 年至 2016 年间发表的基于干预的研究进行了系统综述：本综述纳入了五项研究。纳入的研究主要在老年人护理机构进行，研究对象是受多种疾病影响的老年人群；所有研究都评估了心理健康的各个方面。综述发现，在五项研究中有四项研究中，音乐怀旧疗法对参与者有积极影响。进一步的研究结合定性方法和干预程序的映射，将补充现有研究结果。
