Gillespie Gordon L, Grubb Paula L, Brown Kathryn, Boesch Maura C, Ulrich Deborah
College of Nursing, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Division of Applied Research and Technology, CDC-National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
J Nurs Educ Pract. 2017;7(7):11-21. doi: 10.5430/jnep.v7n7P11. Epub 2017 Feb 12.
Bullying is a known and ongoing problem against nurses. Interventions are needed to prepare nursing students to prevent and mitigate the bullying they will experience in their nursing practice. The purpose of this article is to describe the development process and utility of one such intervention for use by nursing faculty with nursing students prior to their students' entry into the profession. The educational program was critiqued by an advisory board and deemed to be relevant, clear, simple, and non-ambiguous indicating the program to have adequate content validity. The program then was pilot tested on five university campuses. Faculty members who implemented the educational program discussed (1) the program having value to faculty members and students, (2) challenges to continued program adoption, and (3) recommendations for program delivery. The proposed multicomponent, multiyear bullying educational program has the potential to positively influence nursing education and ultimately nursing practice. Findings from the pilot implementation of the program indicate the need to incorporate the program into additional nursing courses beginning during the sophomore year of the nursing curricula.
欺凌是针对护士的一个广为人知且持续存在的问题。需要采取干预措施,让护理专业学生做好准备,以预防和减轻他们在护理实践中将会遭遇的欺凌。本文的目的是描述这样一种干预措施的开发过程及其效用,供护理教师在学生进入该专业之前与护理专业学生一起使用。一个咨询委员会对该教育项目进行了评估,认为它相关、清晰、简单且不含糊,表明该项目具有足够的内容效度。然后该项目在五个大学校园进行了试点测试。实施该教育项目的教师讨论了:(1)该项目对教师和学生具有价值;(2)继续采用该项目面临的挑战;(3)项目实施的建议。拟议的多部分、多年期欺凌教育项目有可能对护理教育并最终对护理实践产生积极影响。该项目试点实施的结果表明,有必要将该项目纳入护理课程大二开始的更多护理课程中。