Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Delaware , Newark, Delaware 19716, United States.
Org Lett. 2017 Aug 18;19(16):4355-4358. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b02063. Epub 2017 Aug 7.
Recognizing the importance of all-carbon, quaternary stereocenters in complex molecule synthesis, a stereospecific, nickel-catalyzed cross-coupling of allylic pivalates with arylboroxines to deliver products equipped with quaternary stereocenters and internal alkenes was developed. The enantioenriched allylic pivalate starting materials are readily prepared, and a variety of functional groups can be incorporated on both the allylic pivalate and the arylboroxine. Additional advantages include the use of a commercially available and air-stable Ni(II) salt and BISBI ligand, mild reaction conditions, and high yields and ee's. The observed stereoinversion of this reaction is consistent with an open transition state in the oxidative addition step.
认识到全碳、季立体中心在复杂分子合成中的重要性,开发了一种立体特异性、镍催化的烯丙基特戊酸盐与芳基硼酸的交叉偶联反应,以提供带有季立体中心和内部烯烃的产物。手性富集的烯丙基特戊酸盐起始原料易于制备,并且可以在烯丙基特戊酸盐和芳基硼酸上引入各种官能团。额外的优点包括使用商业上可获得的、空气稳定的 Ni(II)盐和 BISBI 配体、温和的反应条件以及高产率和对映体过量值。该反应的观察到的立体反转与氧化加成步骤中的开放过渡态一致。