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联烯醇与联烯酮:铑催化联烯与三唑的区域发散性及可调控反应活性

Allenols versus Allenones: Rhodium-Catalyzed Regiodivergent and Tunable Allene Reactivity with Triazoles.

作者信息

Alcaide Benito, Almendros Pedro, Cembellín Sara, Martínez Del Campo Teresa, Palop Guillermo

机构信息

Grupo de Lactamas y Heterociclos Bioactivos, Departamento de Química Orgánica I, Unidad Asociada al CSIC, Facultad de Química, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040, Madrid, Spain.

Instituto de Química Orgánica General, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, IQOG-CSIC, Juan de la Cierva 3, 28006, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2017 Oct 4;23(55):13754-13759. doi: 10.1002/chem.201702468. Epub 2017 Sep 4.

Abstract

2-Pyrrolines and 6-oxo-hexa-2,4-dienals have been prepared through the divergent reactions of 1-benzenesulfonyl-4-aryl-1,2,3-triazoles with functionalized allenes. The rhodium-catalyzed reactions between allenols and 1-benzenesulfonyl-4-aryl-1,2,3-triazoles yielded 2-pyrrolines. This transformation is compatible with the presence of aliphatic, aromatic, heterocyclic, amide, and halogen functional groups. Interestingly, a reactivity switch took place when the allene-tethered alcohol substrate was replaced by its ketone counterpart. When the rhodium-catalyzed reaction of 1-benzenesulfonyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3-triazole was performed with allenones, acyclic 6-oxo-hexa-2,4-dienals were stereoselectively formed as (2Z,4E) isomers.

摘要

通过1-苯磺酰基-4-芳基-1,2,3-三唑与官能化丙二烯的发散反应制备了2-吡咯啉和6-氧代-己-2,4-二烯醛。烯丙醇与1-苯磺酰基-4-芳基-1,2,3-三唑之间的铑催化反应生成了2-吡咯啉。这种转化与脂肪族、芳香族、杂环、酰胺和卤素官能团的存在相容。有趣的是,当烯丙基连接的醇底物被其酮类似物取代时,反应活性发生了转变。当用烯酮进行1-苯磺酰基-4-苯基-1,2,3-三唑的铑催化反应时,非环状的6-氧代-己-2,4-二烯醛以(2Z,4E)异构体的形式立体选择性地形成。

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