Kim Yong Seok, Lee Hyun Jong, Govindaiah Patakamuri, Son Woohyun, Koh Won-Gun, Cheong In Woo, Kim Jung Hyun
Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemoon-Gu, Seoul 120-749, Korea.
Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehakro, Bukgu, Daegu 702-701, Korea.
Materials (Basel). 2014 Jan 2;7(1):195-205. doi: 10.3390/ma7010195.
This research describes the preparation and sensor applications of multifunctional monodisperse, Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles-embedded poly(styrene)/poly(thiophene) (Fe₃O₄-PSt/PTh), core/shell nanoparticles. Monodisperse Fe₃O₄-PSt/PTh nanoparticles were prepared by free-radical combination (mini-emulsion/emulsion) polymerization for Fe₃O₄-PSt core and oxidative seeded emulsion polymerization for PTh shell in the presence of FeCl₃/H₂O₂ as a redox catalyst, respectively. For applicability of Fe₃O₄-PSt/PTh as sensors, Fe₃O₄-PSt/PTh-immobilized poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-based hydrogels were fabricated by photolithography. The hydrogel patterns showed a good sensing performance under different H₂O₂ concentrations. They also showed a quenching sensitivity of 1 µg/mL for the Pd metal ion within 1 min. The hydrogel micropatterns not only provide a fast water uptake property but also suggest the feasibility of both H₂O₂ and Pd detection.
本研究描述了多功能单分散的、嵌入四氧化三铁纳米颗粒的聚(苯乙烯)/聚(噻吩)(Fe₃O₄-PSt/PTh)核壳纳米颗粒的制备及其传感器应用。通过自由基组合(微乳液/乳液)聚合法制备Fe₃O₄-PSt核的单分散Fe₃O₄-PSt/PTh纳米颗粒,在FeCl₃/H₂O₂作为氧化还原催化剂存在的情况下,分别通过氧化引发乳液聚合法制备PTh壳。为了将Fe₃O₄-PSt/PTh用作传感器,通过光刻法制备了固定有Fe₃O₄-PSt/PTh的聚(乙二醇)(PEG)基水凝胶。水凝胶图案在不同的过氧化氢浓度下表现出良好的传感性能。它们对钯金属离子在1分钟内也表现出1μg/mL的猝灭灵敏度。水凝胶微图案不仅具有快速吸水性能,还表明了检测过氧化氢和钯的可行性。
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