军队中的性传播疾病模式
PATTERN OF SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES IN THE ARMED FORCES.
作者信息
Gupta C M, Sayal S K, Sanghi S
机构信息
Classified Specialist (Dermatology and Venereology), Military Hospital, Kirkee, Pune 20.
Senior Adviser (Dermatology and Venereology), Base Hospital Delhi Cantt-110010.
出版信息
Med J Armed Forces India. 1999 Oct;55(4):328-330. doi: 10.1016/S0377-1237(17)30362-3. Epub 2017 Jun 26.
Pattern of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in 1027 male patients admitted during 1990 to 1996 were analysed. Majority of cases (86%) were in age group of 20 to 40 years. Out of total 1027 STD cases 334 (32%) were having chancroid, 237 (23%) syphilis, 122 (11.9%) lymphogranuloma venereum, 130 (12.6%) gonorrhoea, 34 (3.3%) Herpes genitalis and 170 (16.5%) other STDs. 167 STD cases (163%) were found to have HIV infection. A rising trend in prevalence of HIV infection in STD patients from 2.8% (1990) to 27.8 (1996) was noticed contrary to declining trend of STDs from 213 cases in 1990 to 79 cases in 1996. The prevalence of HIV infection was 303% in LGV, 19.3% in chancroid, 13.5% in syphilis, 17.6% in herpes genitalis, 6.7% in gonorrhoea and 11.2% in other STD cases. Out of total 167 STD cases having HIV infection 65 (40%) cases were of chancroid, 37 (22.2%) of LGV, 32(19.2%) of syphilis, 8 (4.8) of gonorrhoea, and 6(3.6%) of herpes genitalis while 17 (10.2) cases were having other STDs.
对1990年至1996年期间收治的1027例男性性病患者的性病模式进行了分析。大多数病例（86%）年龄在20至40岁之间。在1027例性病病例中，334例（32%）患有软下疳，237例（23%）患有梅毒，122例（11.9%）患有性病性淋巴肉芽肿，130例（12.6%）患有淋病，34例（3.3%）患有生殖器疱疹，170例（16.5%）患有其他性病。167例性病病例（16.3%）被发现感染了艾滋病毒。注意到性病患者中艾滋病毒感染率呈上升趋势，从1990年的2.8%升至1996年的27.8%，而性病发病率呈下降趋势，从1990年的213例降至1996年的79例。艾滋病毒感染率在性病性淋巴肉芽肿中为30.3%，在软下疳中为19.3%，在梅毒中为13.5%，在生殖器疱疹中为17.6%，在淋病中为6.7%，在其他性病病例中为11.2%。在167例感染艾滋病毒的性病病例中，65例（40%）为软下疳，37例（22.2%）为性病性淋巴肉芽肿，32例（19.2%）为梅毒，8例（4.8%）为淋病，6例（3.6%）为生殖器疱疹，17例（10.2%）患有其他性病。
Zotero 插件