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神奇的词语:利用计算机揭示心理联想以用于魔术设计。

The magic words: Using computers to uncover mental associations for use in magic trick design.

作者信息

Williams Howard, McOwan Peter W

机构信息

School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University London, London, United Kingdom.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2017 Aug 9;12(8):e0181877. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0181877. eCollection 2017.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0181877
PMID:28792941
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5549901/
Abstract

The use of computational systems to aid in the design of magic tricks has been previously explored. Here further steps are taken in this direction, introducing the use of computer technology as a natural language data sourcing and processing tool for magic trick design purposes. Crowd sourcing of psychological concepts is investigated; further, the role of human associative memory and its exploitation in magical effects is explored. A new trick is developed and evaluated: a physical card trick partially designed by a computational system configured to search for and explore conceptual spaces readily understood by spectators.

摘要

此前已经探索了使用计算系统来辅助魔术设计。在此朝着这个方向迈出了进一步的步伐,引入将计算机技术用作魔术设计目的的自然语言数据来源和处理工具。研究了心理概念的众包;此外,还探讨了人类联想记忆的作用及其在魔术效果中的利用。开发并评估了一个新魔术:一个物理纸牌魔术,部分由配置为搜索和探索观众易于理解的概念空间的计算系统设计。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1378/5549901/f3c012d7e47a/pone.0181877.g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1378/5549901/9f0af1d01d84/pone.0181877.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1378/5549901/7bf1672912f0/pone.0181877.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1378/5549901/a23ca59f03e4/pone.0181877.g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1378/5549901/c582e244d301/pone.0181877.g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1378/5549901/f3c012d7e47a/pone.0181877.g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1378/5549901/9f0af1d01d84/pone.0181877.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1378/5549901/7bf1672912f0/pone.0181877.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1378/5549901/a23ca59f03e4/pone.0181877.g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1378/5549901/c582e244d301/pone.0181877.g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1378/5549901/f3c012d7e47a/pone.0181877.g005.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Magic in the machine: a computational magician's assistant.机器中的魔法:计算魔术师的助手。
Front Psychol. 2014 Nov 17;5:1283. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01283. eCollection 2014.
2
Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition: the implicit association test.测量内隐认知中的个体差异:内隐联想测验。
J Pers Soc Psychol. 1998 Jun;74(6):1464-80. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.74.6.1464.