Lehr Edgar, von May Rudolf
Department of Biology, Illinois Wesleyan University, 303 E Emerson, Bloomington, IL 61701, USA.
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 2051 Ruthven Museums Building, 1109 Geddes Ave., Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Zookeys. 2017 Mar 7(660):17-42. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.660.11394. eCollection 2017.
We describe a new species of from upper montane forests and high Andean grasslands of the Pui Pui Protected Forest and its close surroundings, Región Junín, central Peru. The description of the new species is based on 34 specimens found at elevations between 3400 and 3936 m a.s.l. is characterized by a snout-vent length of 14.6-19.2 mm in adult males (n = 21), 19.2-23.0 mm in adult females (n = 10), and is compared morphologically and genetically with other taxonomically and biogeographically relevant species of . The new species is characterized by having narrow digits that lack circumferential grooves, irregularly shaped, discontinuous dorsolateral folds, and absence of both tympanic membrane and tympanic annulus. The high similarity in morphology between and members of the Andean genera and provides an example for convergent evolution, and highlights the importance of using molecular data to justify generic assignment. is most similar to from the Región Junín, suggesting that the generic placement of this species needs to be revised. Phylogenetically the new species belongs to the species Group, a clade that includes several species distributed in the montane forests of central Peru, including , , , and .
我们描述了一种来自秘鲁中部胡宁地区普伊普伊保护林及其周边高山森林和安第斯高海拔草原的新物种。新物种的描述基于在海拔3400至3936米之间发现的34个标本。该物种的特征是成年雄性吻肛长为14.6 - 19.2毫米(n = 21),成年雌性为19.2 - 23.0毫米(n = 10),并在形态和基因上与该属其他分类和生物地理相关物种进行了比较。新物种的特征是指(趾)窄,无环沟,背外侧褶形状不规则、不连续,且无鼓膜和鼓环。该物种与安第斯属 和 的成员在形态上高度相似,为趋同进化提供了一个例子,并突出了使用分子数据来确定属的归属的重要性。该物种与来自胡宁地区的 最为相似,表明该物种的属的归属需要修订。在系统发育上,新物种属于 物种组,该分支包括分布在秘鲁中部山地森林中的几个 物种,包括 、 、 和 。