印度抑郁症的流行病学及其与糖尿病的关系。

Epidemiology of Depression and its Relationship to Diabetes in India.

作者信息

Poongothai Subramani, Anjana Ranjit Mohan, Radha Shankar, Sundari Balasundaram Bhavani, Shanthi Rani Coimbatore Subramanyam, Mohan Viswanathan

机构信息

Senior Scientist and Head-Clinical Trials Operations, Department of Clinical Trials.

Vice President and Managing Director, Madras Diabetes Research Foundation and Dr. Mohan's Diabetes Specialities Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu.

出版信息

J Assoc Physicians India. 2017 Aug;65(8):60-66.

PMID:28799308

Abstract

Depression is one of the most common chronic mental illnesses globally and in India. It has been reported that depression is twice as common in individuals with type 2 diabetes. The prevalence of both depression and type 2 diabetes are rapidly increasing. This article reviews the prevalence of depression in the general population as well as in patients with type 2 diabetes and its complications with special reference to recent data from India. It also makes a case for screening for depression in diabetes clinics and integrating depression treatment with diabetes care in order to make the treatment more wholistic.

摘要

抑郁症是全球及印度最常见的慢性精神疾病之一。据报道，抑郁症在2型糖尿病患者中更为常见，其患病率是普通人的两倍。抑郁症和2型糖尿病的患病率都在迅速上升。本文回顾了普通人群以及2型糖尿病患者及其并发症中抑郁症的患病率，并特别参考了来自印度的最新数据。文章还主张在糖尿病诊所对抑郁症进行筛查，并将抑郁症治疗与糖尿病护理相结合，以使治疗更加全面。