Blazek Cody D, Brandão Roberto A, Manway Jeffrey M, Burns Patrick R
Podiatric Medicine and Surgery Residency Program, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Mercy, Pittsburgh, PA (CDB, RAB, JMM, PRB).
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA (JMM, PRB).
Foot Ankle Spec. 2017 Dec;10(6):551-554. doi: 10.1177/1938640017724544. Epub 2017 Aug 11.
Forefoot and lesser digital pathology continues to be a challenging area of surgical correction for foot and ankle surgeons. Many techniques for the correction of digital deformities secondary to plantar plate rupture, regardless of planal dominance, have been described including direct repair and metatarsal shortening osteotomies for repair. The authors present a new technique for multiplanar correction of deformed lesser digits without direct repair of the plantar plate rupture utilizing a specialty suture. The technique utilizes a braided synthetic polyethylene Nylon suture, which has been traditionally used for open or arthroscopic shoulder labrum repair, for the stabilization of the lesser metatarsophalangeal joint. This novel technique guide for the correction of transverse and sagittal plane deformities of the digit at the metatarsophalangeal joint negates the need for a plantar incisional approach for plantar plate repair or metatarsal head osteotomy from a dorsal approach with augmented stabilization.
Level V: Expert opinion.
前足和小趾部的病理学问题对于足踝外科医生而言,仍然是手术矫正方面具有挑战性的领域。针对继发于跖板破裂的趾部畸形的矫正,已经描述了许多技术,无论平面优势如何,包括直接修复和用于修复的跖骨缩短截骨术。作者提出了一种新技术,用于在不直接修复跖板破裂的情况下,利用一种特殊缝线对畸形小趾进行多平面矫正。该技术使用一种编织合成聚乙烯尼龙缝线,这种缝线传统上用于开放或关节镜下的肩关节盂唇修复,用于稳定小跖趾关节。这种用于矫正跖趾关节处趾部的横向和矢状面畸形的新技术指南,无需采用足底切口入路进行跖板修复,也无需采用背侧入路进行跖骨头截骨并加强稳定。
V级:专家意见。