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利用多箔中子活化和期望最大化反褶积算法对智利RECH-1反应堆中子通量测量的能量分布

Energy distribution of the neutron flux measurements at the Chilean Reactor RECH-1 using multi-foil neutron activation and the Expectation Maximization unfolding algorithm.

作者信息

Molina F, Aguilera P, Romero-Barrientos J, Arellano H F, Agramunt J, Medel J, Morales J R, Zambra M

机构信息

Comisión Chilena de Energía Nuclear, Nueva Bilbao 12501, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile.

Facultad de Ciencias, Departamento de Física, Universidad de Chile, Las Palmeras 3425, Ñuñoa, Santiago, Chile; Comisión Chilena de Energía Nuclear, Nueva Bilbao 12501, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2017 Nov;129:28-34. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2017.08.001. Epub 2017 Aug 4.

Abstract

We present a methodology to obtain the energy distribution of the neutron flux of an experimental nuclear reactor, using multi-foil activation measurements and the Expectation Maximization unfolding algorithm, which is presented as an alternative to well known unfolding methods such as GRAVEL. Self-shielding flux corrections for energy bin groups were obtained using MCNP6 Monte Carlo simulations. We have made studies at the at the Dry Tube of RECH-1 obtaining fluxes of 1.5(4)×10cms for the thermal neutron energy region, 1.9(5)×10cms for the epithermal neutron energy region, and 4.3(11)×10cms for the fast neutron energy region.

摘要

我们提出了一种方法,利用多箔活化测量和期望最大化展开算法来获取实验性核反应堆中子通量的能量分布,该算法是作为诸如GRAVEL等知名展开方法的替代方法提出的。使用MCNP6蒙特卡罗模拟获得了能量 bins 组的自屏蔽通量校正值。我们在RECH-1的干管处进行了研究,在热中子能量区域获得了1.5(4)×10cms 的通量,在超热中子能量区域获得了1.9(5)×10cms 的通量,在快中子能量区域获得了4.3(11)×10cms 的通量。

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