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NMπ 对 NM+的改进重实现,NM+ 是一款用于估计基因扩散和交配模式的软件。

NMπ-improved re-implementation of NM+, a software for estimating gene dispersal and mating patterns.

机构信息

Department of Genetics, Kazimierz Wielki University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.

出版信息

Mol Ecol Resour. 2018 Jan;18(1):159-168. doi: 10.1111/1755-0998.12710. Epub 2017 Sep 16.

Abstract

This study introduces the NMπ computer program designed for estimation of plant mating system and seed and pollen dispersal kernels. NMπ is a re-implementation of the NM+ program and provides new features such as support for multicore processors, explicit treatment of dioecy, the possibility of incorporating uniparentally cytoplasmic markers, the possibility of assessing assortative mating due to phenotypic similarity and inference about offspring genealogies. The probability model of parentage (the neighbourhood model) accounts for missing data and genotyping errors, which can be estimated along with regular parameters of the mating system. The program has virtually no restrictions with respect to a number of individuals, markers or phenotypic characters. A console version of NMπ can be run under a wide variety of operating systems, including Windows, Linux or Mac OS. For Windows users, a graphical user interface is provided to facilitate operating the software. The program, user manual and example data are available on http://www.ukw.edu.pl/pracownicy/plik/igor_chybicki/3694/.

摘要

本研究介绍了 NMπ 计算机程序,该程序旨在估计植物交配系统和种子及花粉散布核。NMπ 是 NM+程序的重新实现,提供了新的功能,如支持多核处理器、明确处理雌雄异株、纳入单亲细胞质标记的可能性、评估因表型相似而导致的交配偏好的可能性以及关于后代谱系的推断。亲子关系的概率模型(邻域模型)考虑了缺失数据和基因分型错误,可以与交配系统的常规参数一起估计。该程序在个体数量、标记或表型特征方面几乎没有限制。NMπ 的控制台版本可以在多种操作系统下运行,包括 Windows、Linux 或 Mac OS。对于 Windows 用户,提供了一个图形用户界面,以方便软件操作。程序、用户手册和示例数据可在 http://www.ukw.edu.pl/pracownicy/plik/igor_chybicki/3694/ 上获得。

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