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人类淋巴结中的帕氏小体

Pacinian Corpuscles in Human Lymph Nodes.

作者信息

Feito J, Cobo J L, Santos-Briz A, Vega J A

机构信息

Servicio de Anatomía Patológica, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca, Spain.

Departamento de Morfología y Biología Celular, Universidad de Oviedo, Spain.

出版信息

Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2017 Dec;300(12):2233-2238. doi: 10.1002/ar.23679. Epub 2017 Aug 18.

Abstract

The occurrence of Pacinian corpuscles associated to lymph nodes is an anatomical rarity and very scarce information exists in this regard. Here we examined immunohistochemically four Pacinian corpuscles found in the close vicinity of the hiliar blood vessels of lymph nodes (2 cervical, 1 axillary, and 1 inguinal) during routine surgical pathology. Pacinian corpuscles were normally arranged and displayed a pattern of protein distribution as follows: the axon was positive for neurofilament proteins and neuron specific enolase, the inner core cells showed intense S100 protein and vimentin immunostaining while they were negative for glial fibrillary acidic protein, type IV collagen and glucose transporter 1; vimentin, type IV collagen, and glucose transporter 1 were also observed also in the outer-core and the capsule. These results are in agreement with those reported for cutaneous Pacinian corpuscles, demonstrating that the immunohistochemical profile of these corpuscles is independent of its anatomical localization. The possible functional significance of Pacinian corpuscles in lymph nodes is discussed. Anat Rec, 300:2233-2238, 2017. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

摘要

与淋巴结相关的帕氏小体的出现是一种解剖学上的罕见现象,关于这方面的信息非常匮乏。在此,我们在常规手术病理学检查过程中,对在淋巴结(2个颈部、1个腋窝和1个腹股沟淋巴结)肺门血管附近发现的4个帕氏小体进行了免疫组织化学检查。帕氏小体排列正常,呈现出如下蛋白质分布模式:轴突对神经丝蛋白和神经元特异性烯醇化酶呈阳性反应,内核细胞显示强烈的S100蛋白和波形蛋白免疫染色,而它们对胶质纤维酸性蛋白、IV型胶原和葡萄糖转运蛋白1呈阴性;波形蛋白、IV型胶原和葡萄糖转运蛋白1在外核和被膜中也有观察到。这些结果与报道的皮肤帕氏小体的结果一致,表明这些小体的免疫组织化学特征与其解剖定位无关。本文讨论了帕氏小体在淋巴结中的可能功能意义。《解剖学记录》,300:2233 - 2238,2017年。© 2017威利期刊公司。

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