医院工作人员乙肝感染标志物患病率的研究。

A study of the prevalence of markers of hepatitis B infection in hospital staff.

作者信息

Smith C E

出版信息

J Hosp Infect. 1987 Jan;9(1):39-42. doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(87)90093-4.

Abstract

Five hundred and sixty-one members of the nursing, dental and junior medical staff of a teaching hospital were tested for serological evidence of hepatitis B infection using the markers HBsAg, anti-HBs and anti-HBc. Overall marker prevalence rates, indicating both current and past infections, were: dental staff 1.1%; nursing staff 3.2%; junior medical staff 6.0%. These results reflect relative risk of occupational exposure.

摘要

一家教学医院的561名护理、牙科和初级医务人员接受了检测，以寻找乙肝感染的血清学证据，检测指标包括乙肝表面抗原（HBsAg）、乙肝表面抗体（抗-HBs）和乙肝核心抗体（抗-HBc）。总体标志物流行率表明了当前和过去的感染情况，具体如下：牙科工作人员为1.1%；护理人员为3.2%；初级医务人员为6.0%。这些结果反映了职业暴露的相对风险。