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用于有机电子学的聚合物薄膜:性质与自适应结构

Polymeric Thin Films for Organic Electronics: Properties and Adaptive Structures.

作者信息

Cataldo Sebastiano, Pignataro Bruno

机构信息

Department of Physics and Chemistry, University of Palermo, V.le delle Scienze, Bld. 17, 90128 Palermo, Italy.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2013 Mar 22;6(3):1159-1190. doi: 10.3390/ma6031159.

Abstract

This review deals with the correlation between morphology, structure and performance of organic electronic devices including thin film transistors and solar cells. In particular, we report on solution processed devices going into the role of the 3D supramolecular organization in determining their electronic properties. A selection of case studies from recent literature are reviewed, relying on solution methods for organic thin-film deposition which allow fine control of the supramolecular aggregation of polymers confined at surfaces in nanoscopic layers. A special focus is given to issues exploiting morphological structures stemming from the intrinsic polymeric dynamic adaptation under non-equilibrium conditions.

摘要

本综述探讨了包括薄膜晶体管和太阳能电池在内的有机电子器件的形态、结构与性能之间的相关性。特别是,我们报道了溶液处理的器件,研究三维超分子组织在决定其电子性能方面所起的作用。我们回顾了近期文献中的一系列案例研究,这些研究依赖于有机薄膜沉积的溶液方法,该方法能够精细控制纳米层表面受限聚合物的超分子聚集。特别关注了利用非平衡条件下聚合物固有动态适应性所产生的形态结构的相关问题。

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