Fawson Peter R, Jones Timothy, Younce Bobby
Violence Vict. 2017 Oct 1;32(5):886-896. doi: 10.1891/0886-6708.VV-D-15-00077. Epub 2017 Aug 15.
This study investigated the prevalence of female-to-male intimate partner violence (IPV) and mental health symptoms among 589 male high school students. Participants completed questionnaires asking if they had experienced dating violence victimization, mental health symptoms, and violent attitudes. Correlations revealed strong positive associations between sexual, physical, and psychological IPV among male victims. Multiple regression found significant predictors of negative mental health consequences were experiencing psychological violence, experiencing physical violence, and having attitudes that accept violence. Further analysis revealed that participants who experience three types of dating violence (physical, sexual, and psychological) were significantly more likely to perpetrate physical and sexual violence. These findings suggest that violent attitudes and experiencing dating violence are significantly predictive of future negative mental health and perpetration among adolescent boys.
本研究调查了589名男性高中生中女性对男性亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的发生率及心理健康症状。参与者完成了问卷调查,询问他们是否经历过约会暴力受害、心理健康症状以及暴力态度。相关性分析显示,男性受害者的性暴力、身体暴力和心理暴力之间存在强烈的正相关。多元回归分析发现,心理健康产生负面后果的显著预测因素是经历心理暴力、身体暴力以及持有接受暴力的态度。进一步分析表明,经历三种约会暴力(身体暴力、性暴力和心理暴力)的参与者实施身体暴力和性暴力的可能性显著更高。这些研究结果表明,暴力态度和经历约会暴力能显著预测青少年男性未来的负面心理健康状况及暴力行为。