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WEB 颅内血管内治疗(WEB-IT)研究中的医师培训方案。

Physician training protocol within the WEB Intrasaccular Therapy (WEB-IT) study.

机构信息

Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.

Department of Neurosurgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.

出版信息

J Neurointerv Surg. 2018 May;10(5):500-504. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2017-013310. Epub 2017 Aug 16.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The WEB Intra-saccular Therapy (WEB-IT) trial is an investigational device exemption study to demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of the WEB device for the treatment of wide-neck bifurcation aneurysms. The neurovascular replicator (Vascular Simulations, Stony Brook, New York, USA) creates a physical environment that replicates patient-specific neurovascular anatomy and hemodynamic physiology, and allows devices to be implanted under fluoroscopic guidance.

OBJECTIVE

To report the results of a unique neurovascular replicator-based training program, which was incorporated into the WEB-IT study to optimize technical performance and patient safety.

METHODS

US investigators participated in a new training program that incorporated full surgical rehearsals on a neurovascular replicator. No roll-in cases were permitted within the trial. Custom replicas of patient-specific neurovascular anatomy were created for the initial cases treated at each center, as well as for cases expected to be challenging. On-site surgical rehearsals were performed before these procedures.

RESULTS

A total of 48 participating investigators at 25 US centers trained using the replicator. Sessions included centralized introductory training, on-site training, and patient-specific full surgical rehearsal. Fluoroscopy and procedure times in the WEB-IT study were not significantly different from those seen in two European trials where participating physicians had significant WEB procedure experience before study initiation.

CONCLUSIONS

A new program of neurovascular-replicator-based physician training was employed within the WEB-IT study. This represents a new methodology for education and training that may be an effective means to optimize technical success and patient safety during the introduction of a new technology.

摘要

简介

WEB 腔内治疗(WEB-IT)试验是一项研究性设备豁免研究,旨在证明 WEB 装置治疗宽颈分叉动脉瘤的安全性和有效性。神经血管复制器(血管模拟,纽约州石溪,美国)创建了一个物理环境,可复制患者特定的神经血管解剖结构和血液动力学生理学,并允许在透视引导下植入设备。

目的

报告一项独特的基于神经血管复制器的培训计划的结果,该计划纳入 WEB-IT 研究,以优化技术性能和患者安全性。

方法

美国研究人员参加了一项新的培训计划,该计划包括在神经血管复制器上进行全面的手术排练。在试验中不允许进行滚动入组。为每个中心治疗的首例患者以及预计具有挑战性的患者创建了患者特定的神经血管解剖结构的定制复制品。在进行这些程序之前,在现场进行了手术排练。

结果

共有 25 个美国中心的 48 名参与调查的研究人员使用复制器进行了培训。课程包括集中介绍性培训、现场培训和患者特定的全面手术排练。WEB-IT 研究中的透视和手术时间与两项欧洲试验中所见的时间没有显著差异,这两项欧洲试验中参与研究的医生在研究开始前就具有丰富的 WEB 手术经验。

结论

在 WEB-IT 研究中采用了一种新的基于神经血管复制器的医生培训计划。这代表了一种新的教育和培训方法,可能是优化新技术引入期间技术成功和患者安全性的有效手段。

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