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脉络膜缺损的基因连锁研究。

A genetic linkage study of choroideremia.

作者信息

Jay M, Wright A F, Clayton J F, Deans M, Dempster M, Bhattacharya S S, Jay B

出版信息

Ophthalmic Paediatr Genet. 1986 Dec;7(3):201-4. doi: 10.3109/13816818609004139.

DOI:10.3109/13816818609004139
PMID:2882457
Abstract

One hundred and twenty-two members of 15 choroideremia families have been used in a genetic linkage study of choroideremia (TCD) using four DNA probes situated on the X chromosome. Linkage was analysed using DNA probes DXS14 (p58-1), DXYS1 (pDP 34), DXS178 (p212) and DXS177 (lambda 2.7). Statistically significant linkage was demonstrated with DXYS1 (theta = 0.00, lod 4.95), in agreement with the findings of Nussbaum et al. (1985). Evidence consistent with loose linkage to TCD was also found with DXS14 (theta = 0.31, lod 0.23), DXS178 (theta = 0.18, lod 1.41) and DXS177 (theta = 0.27, lod 0.20). The results suggest that TCD is located in the region Xq13-q21. Probe DXYS1 is likely to prove useful in the prenatal diagnosis of this condition.

摘要

利用位于X染色体上的4种DNA探针,对15个无脉络膜症家族的122名成员进行了无脉络膜症(TCD)的基因连锁研究。使用DNA探针DXS14(p58 - 1)、DXYS1(pDP 34)、DXS178(p212)和DXS177(λ2.7)分析连锁情况。与Nussbaum等人(1985年)的研究结果一致,证实DXYS1存在统计学显著连锁(θ = 0.00,优势对数4.95)。还发现DXS14(θ = 0.31,优势对数0.23)、DXS178(θ = 0.18,优势对数1.41)和DXS177(θ = 0.27,优势对数0.20)与TCD存在弱连锁的证据。结果表明,TCD位于Xq13 - q21区域。探针DXYS1可能在这种疾病的产前诊断中被证明是有用的。

相似文献

1
A genetic linkage study of choroideremia.脉络膜缺损的基因连锁研究。
Ophthalmic Paediatr Genet. 1986 Dec;7(3):201-4. doi: 10.3109/13816818609004139.
2
Choroideremia is linked to the restriction fragment length polymorphism DXYS1 at XQ13-21.无脉络膜症与位于XQ13 - 21的限制性片段长度多态性DXYS1相关。
Am J Hum Genet. 1985 May;37(3):473-81.
3
Linkage relationships of X-linked choroideremia to DXYS1 and DXS3.
Hum Genet. 1987 Nov;77(3):233-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00284475.
4
Mapping X-linked ophthalmic diseases. Provisional assignment of the locus for choroideremia to Xq13-q24.绘制X连锁眼病图谱。视网膜色素变性基因座暂时定位于Xq13-q24。
Ophthalmology. 1985 Jun;92(6):800-6. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(85)33956-8.
5
Choroideremia: close linkage to DXYS1 and DXYS12 demonstrated by segregation analysis and historical-genealogical evidence.视网膜色素变性:通过分离分析和历史系谱证据证明与DXYS1和DXYS12紧密连锁。
Clin Genet. 1987 May;31(5):315-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1987.tb02815.x.
6
Multipoint linkage analysis of loci in the proximal long arm of the human X chromosome: application to mapping the choroideremia locus.人类X染色体长臂近端基因座的多点连锁分析:应用于脉络膜缺损基因座的定位
Am J Hum Genet. 1987 Apr;40(4):303-11.
7
Choroideremia in interstitial deletion of the X chromosome.X染色体间质缺失导致的无脉络膜症。
Ophthalmic Paediatr Genet. 1986 Dec;7(3):205-10. doi: 10.3109/13816818609004140.
8
Regional localization of polymorphic DNA loci on the proximal long arm of the X chromosome using deletions associated with choroideremia.利用与脉络膜缺损相关的缺失对X染色体近端长臂上的多态性DNA位点进行区域定位。
Hum Genet. 1988 Feb;78(2):156-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00278188.
9
Choroideremia: linkage analysis with physically mapped close DNA-markers.无脉络膜症:与物理定位的紧密DNA标记进行连锁分析。
Hum Genet. 1991 Jul;87(3):348-52. doi: 10.1007/BF00200918.
10
Choroideremia-locus maps between DXS3 and DXS11 on Xq.
Hum Genet. 1986 Jun;73(2):123-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00291600.

引用本文的文献

1
Haplotype and multipoint linkage analysis in Finnish choroideremia families.
Hum Genet. 1989 Dec;84(1):66-70. doi: 10.1007/BF00210674.
2
Deletions in patients with classical choroideremia vary in size from 45 kb to several megabases.
Am J Hum Genet. 1990 Oct;47(4):622-8.
3
Linkage studies and deletion screening in choroideremia.脉络膜缺损的连锁研究与缺失筛查
J Med Genet. 1990 Aug;27(8):496-8. doi: 10.1136/jmg.27.8.496.
4
Choroideremia: linkage analysis with physically mapped close DNA-markers.
无脉络膜症:与物理定位的紧密DNA标记进行连锁分析。
Hum Genet. 1991 Jul;87(3):348-52. doi: 10.1007/BF00200918.