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基于水热法制备的 CMO 纳米粒子的用于环境安全的硫脲传感器的开发。

Thiourea sensor development based on hydrothermally prepared CMO nanoparticles for environmental safety.

机构信息

Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR), King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Chemistry, School of Physical Sciences, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet 3100, Bangladesh.

出版信息

Biosens Bioelectron. 2018 Jan 15;99:586-592. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2017.08.039. Epub 2017 Aug 18.

Abstract

Low-dimensional cobalt oxide codoped manganese oxide nanoparticles (CMO NPs; dia. ~ 25.6nm) were synthesized using the hydrothermal method in alkaline phase. The optical, morphological, and structural properties of CMO NPs were characterized in details using FT-IR, UV/vis., FESEM, XEDS, XPS, TEM, and XRD techniques. Glassy carbon electrode (GCE) was fabricated with a thin-layer of CMO NPs by conducting coating binders for the development of selective and sensitive thiourea (TU) sensors. Electrochemical responses along with higher sensitivity, large-dynamic-range, and long-term stability towards TU were performed by electrochemical I-V approach. The calibration curve was found linear over a wide linear dynamic range (LDR) of TU concentration. From the gradient of the calibration plot, limit of detection (LOD), and sensitivity were calculated as 12.0±0.05pM and 3.3772nAnMcm respectively. It is an organized route for the development of chemical sensor based on very low-dimensional CMO NPs/GCE using electrochemical reduction phenomena. As far as we know, this report is the maiden publication on highly sensitive TU sensor based on the CMO NPs/GCE. This method could be a pioneer developer in TU sensitive chemical sensor development using doped NPs in the simple I-V method for the important sensor applications with useful doped materials coupled nano-technological systems for environmental safety.

摘要

采用水热法在碱性条件下合成了低维钴氧化物共掺杂锰氧化物纳米粒子(CMO NPs;直径约 25.6nm)。通过傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、紫外可见光谱(UV/vis.)、场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)、X 射线能量色散谱(XEDS)、X 射线光电子能谱(XPS)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)和 X 射线衍射(XRD)技术详细表征了 CMO NPs 的光学、形态和结构特性。通过涂覆导电粘合剂在玻碳电极(GCE)上制备了薄层 CMO NPs,用于开发对硫脲(TU)具有选择性和敏感性的传感器。通过电化学 I-V 法研究了 TU 的电化学响应以及更高的灵敏度、大动态范围和长期稳定性。在宽 TU 浓度线性动态范围内(LDR)发现校准曲线呈线性。从校准图的梯度、检测限(LOD)和灵敏度分别计算为 12.0±0.05pM 和 3.3772nAnMcm。这是一种使用电化学还原现象基于非常低维 CMO NPs/GCE 开发化学传感器的有组织途径。据我们所知,这是基于 CMO NPs/GCE 的高灵敏度 TU 传感器的首次报道。该方法可能是使用掺杂 NPs 在简单的 I-V 方法中开发 TU 敏感化学传感器的先驱者,用于具有有用掺杂材料耦合纳米技术系统的环境安全的重要传感器应用。

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