基于电磁诱导透明的光学量子存储器。
Optical quantum memory based on electromagnetically induced transparency.
作者信息
Ma Lijun, Slattery Oliver, Tang Xiao
机构信息
Information Technology Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, 100 Bureau Dr, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, United States of America.
出版信息
J Opt. 2017 Apr;19(4). doi: 10.1088/2040-8986/19/4/043001. Epub 2017 Feb 20.
Abstract
Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) is a promising approach to implement quantum memory in quantum communication and quantum computing applications. In this paper, following a brief overview of the main approaches to quantum memory, we provide details of the physical principle and theory of quantum memory based specifically on EIT. We discuss the key technologies for implementing quantum memory based on EIT and review important milestones, from the first experimental demonstration to current applications in quantum information systems.
摘要
电磁诱导透明（EIT）是在量子通信和量子计算应用中实现量子存储器的一种很有前景的方法。在本文中，在简要概述量子存储器的主要方法之后，我们详细介绍了基于电磁诱导透明的量子存储器的物理原理和理论。我们讨论了基于电磁诱导透明实现量子存储器的关键技术，并回顾了从首次实验演示到量子信息系统当前应用的重要里程碑。
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