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基于酞菁锰的分子结中的巨磁电阻和完美自旋滤波器效应。

Giant magnetoresistance and perfect spin filter effects in manganese phthalocyanine based molecular junctions.

机构信息

Department of Physics and the Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

出版信息

Nanoscale. 2017 Aug 31;9(34):12684-12689. doi: 10.1039/c7nr03532b.

DOI:10.1039/c7nr03532b
PMID:28828430
Abstract

The spin-filter transport and magnetoresistance effects are of particular interest in the field of molecular spintronics. In this work, based on first-principles quantum transport calculations, we report on the spin-dependent transport properties of a molecular junction made of two manganese phthalocyanine (MnPc) molecules linked by single-walled carbon nanotubes. Owing to the half-metallicity of MnPc around the Fermi energy, a perfect spin-filter effect and a giant magnetoresistance effect are observed in the molecular junction. The current-voltage characteristics show nearly ohmic behavior for the junction in an anti-parallel magnetic configuration, while a very low-bias negative differential resistance effect is observed for the junction in a parallel magnetic configuration. The results are well understood from the analysis of molecular frontier orbitals, scattering states and transmission spectra. Our results provide some fundamental understanding of spin-dependent transport in molecular junctions that are useful for the design of future spintronic devices.

摘要

自旋过滤输运和磁电阻效应在分子自旋电子学领域具有特别的意义。在这项工作中,我们基于第一性原理量子输运计算,研究了由两个通过单壁碳纳米管连接的锰酞菁(MnPc)分子组成的分子结的自旋相关输运性质。由于 MnPc 在费米能级附近的半金属性质,在分子结中观察到了完美的自旋过滤效应和巨大的磁电阻效应。电流-电压特性表明,在反平行磁构型下,结具有近乎欧姆的行为,而在平行磁构型下,结则表现出非常低偏压的负微分电阻效应。通过对分子前沿轨道、散射态和透射谱的分析,可以很好地理解这些结果。我们的结果为分子结中自旋相关输运提供了一些基本的理解,这对于设计未来的自旋电子器件是有用的。

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