Alazzam Abdulaziz, Al-Qattan Mohammad M
Department of Surgery at King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Surgery at King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Division of Plastic and Hand Surgery at King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2017;39:110-114. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.08.006. Epub 2017 Aug 10.
A literature review did not reveal any study investigating the results of surgical management of fractures of the proximal phalanx in elderly osteoporotic women. We present a case series of five patients.
Five consecutive cases with seven fractures of the shaft/base of the proximal phalanx were retrospectively reviewed. The mean age of the study group was 72.4 years (range, 70-76 years). All patients were on treatment for osteoporosis at the time of injury. All patients were treated with closed reduction and percutaneous "periarticular" single K-wire fixation followed by immediate active mobilization of all joints.
Two minor complications were seen: superficial pin tract infection in one case; and slight fracture displacement after K-wire removal resulting in malunion in the other case. After a mean follow-up of 4 months, the total active motion was considered excellent in 5 fingers and good in 2 fingers.
We demonstrate a favorable outcome following closed reduction and percutaneous "periarticular" single K-wire fixation for displaced unstable transverse fractures of the proximal phalanx in elderly osteoporotic women.
文献综述未发现任何关于老年骨质疏松女性近端指骨骨折手术治疗结果的研究。我们呈现一组5例患者的病例系列。
回顾性分析连续5例近端指骨干/基底骨折共7处的病例。研究组平均年龄72.4岁(范围70 - 76岁)。所有患者受伤时均在接受骨质疏松治疗。所有患者均接受闭合复位及经皮“关节周围”单根克氏针固定,随后立即对所有关节进行主动活动。
出现2例轻微并发症:1例为浅表针道感染;另1例在拔除克氏针后出现轻微骨折移位导致畸形愈合。平均随访4个月后,5指的总主动活动度评定为优,2指为良。
我们证明了对于老年骨质疏松女性近端指骨移位不稳定横行骨折,闭合复位及经皮“关节周围”单根克氏针固定可取得良好疗效。