Gustafsson Louise, Hung Inez Hui Min, Liddle Jacki
1 The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Australia.
OTJR (Thorofare N J). 2017 Jan;37(1):50-56. doi: 10.1177/1539449216681277.
The Activity Card Sort (ACS) measures activity engagement levels. The Activity Card Sort-Australian version for adults aged 18 to 64 (ACS-Aus (18-64)) was recently developed, and psychometric properties have not yet been determined. This study was established to determine the test-retest reliability and internal consistency of the ACS-Aus (18-64) and describe activity engagement trends for healthy adults. Fifty-four adults aged 18 to 64 participated in this descriptive study. The ACS-Aus (18-64) demonstrated excellent test-retest reliability ( r = .92, p < .001) and acceptable internal consistency (α = .83). Adults aged 18 to 40 retained a lower percentage of activities than adults aged 41 to 64 for personal care, daily life, home maintenance activities ( t = -2.22, p = .03), and recreation and relaxation activities ( t = -2.38, p = .02). The ACS-Aus (18-64) may be used to explore the activity engagement patterns of community-dwelling Australian adults aged 18 to 64. Further research will determine validity for clinical populations.
活动卡片分类法（ACS）用于测量活动参与水平。最近开发了适用于18至64岁成年人的澳大利亚版活动卡片分类法（ACS-Aus (18-64)），但其心理测量特性尚未确定。本研究旨在确定ACS-Aus (18-64)的重测信度和内部一致性，并描述健康成年人的活动参与趋势。54名18至64岁的成年人参与了这项描述性研究。ACS-Aus (18-64)表现出出色的重测信度（r = .92，p < .001）和可接受的内部一致性（α = .83）。在个人护理、日常生活、家庭维护活动（t = -2.22，p = .03）以及娱乐和放松活动方面，18至40岁的成年人保留的活动比例低于41至64岁的成年人（t = -2.38，p = .02）。ACS-Aus (18-64)可用于探索澳大利亚18至64岁社区居住成年人的活动参与模式。进一步的研究将确定其在临床人群中的效度。
