Mant A, Lansbury G, Bridges-Webb C
Fam Pract. 1987 Mar;4(1):50-5. doi: 10.1093/fampra/4.1.50.
During 1984 and 1985, a study was conducted of 104 new adult users of benzodiazepines or antidepressants prescribed by sixty-two general practitioners in Sydney, Australia. New users of antidepressants tended to be older than new users of benzodiazepines. Seventy per cent of new users of psychotropic drugs were women and 67% were suffering significant psychological distress according to the 12-item general health questionnaire administered in a home interview. It was estimated that the general practitioners initiated approximately one new episode of use per week, and that repeat prescriptions constituted the bulk of general practitioner prescribing of these drugs.
1984年至1985年期间,对澳大利亚悉尼62名全科医生开出的104名新使用苯二氮卓类药物或抗抑郁药的成年患者进行了一项研究。抗抑郁药的新使用者往往比苯二氮卓类药物的新使用者年龄更大。根据在家访中进行的12项一般健康问卷,70%的精神药物新使用者为女性,67%患有严重心理困扰。据估计,全科医生每周大约开始一次新的用药疗程,重复处方构成了这些药物全科医生处方的大部分。