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儿童性虐待二级预防工作中的伦理与问题

Ethics and Issues of Secondary Prevention Efforts in Child Sexual Abuse.

作者信息

McCartan Kieran F, Merdian Hannah L, Perkins Derek E, Kettleborough Danielle

机构信息

1 University of the West of England, Bristol, UK.

2 University of Lincoln, UK.

出版信息

Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2018 Jul;62(9):2548-2566. doi: 10.1177/0306624X17723951. Epub 2017 Aug 23.

Abstract

This article discusses the ethical, practical, and moral issues surrounding secondary prevention efforts of child sexual abuse from a professional and practice-based perspective. Transcripts of a semistructured consultation event with n = 15 international experts on the secondary prevention of child sexual abuse were analysed using thematic qualitative analysis. The research identified four main critical areas linked to secondary prevention efforts, including, the psychology of self-reporting and disclosure; the interaction with and within existing legal, social, and professional frameworks; the scale and type of an appropriate response; and potential hurdles (i.e., within media, public, politics). The article outlines these areas, highlighting participant perspectives on risk-enhancing and mitigating factors for each domain.

摘要

本文从专业和基于实践的角度探讨了围绕儿童性虐待二级预防工作的伦理、实践和道德问题。使用主题定性分析方法,对与15位国际儿童性虐待二级预防专家进行的半结构化咨询活动的文字记录进行了分析。研究确定了与二级预防工作相关的四个主要关键领域,包括自我报告和披露的心理;与现有法律、社会和专业框架的互动以及在这些框架内的互动;适当应对措施的规模和类型;以及潜在障碍(即在媒体、公众、政治方面)。本文概述了这些领域,突出了参与者对每个领域中风险增强因素和缓解因素的看法。

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