Ucedo Daniel de Martino, Santos Karoline Pimentel Dos, Santana Ana Paula de Oliveira
Universidade Federal de Santa de Catarina - UFSC, Florianópolis (SC), Brasil.
Codas. 2017 Aug 17;29(4):e20160154. doi: 10.1590/2317-1782/20172016154.
The aim of this case study was to perform a cross-sectional analysis of spontaneous speech of a patient with Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD). For this purpose, four speech and language therapy episodes, from 2012 to 2014, were selected, transcribed and analyzed in light of Enunciative-Discursive Neurolinguistics. The analysis showed, as the patient's FTD status progressed, that he used different semiotic strategies, e.g., use of repetition and gesture during speech production. It also highlighted the importance of the interlocutor's role of prompting the patient to express verbal meaning. Thus, it can be concluded that the recognition of the strategies used by the patient in favor of his role as a speaker, during interactions, is what enables and legitimates his role.
本案例研究的目的是对一名额颞叶痴呆（FTD）患者的自发言语进行横断面分析。为此，选取了2012年至2014年期间的四次言语和语言治疗片段，根据发音-话语神经语言学进行转录和分析。分析表明，随着患者FTD病情的发展，他使用了不同的符号学策略，例如在言语产生过程中使用重复和手势。分析还强调了对话者促使患者表达言语意义的作用的重要性。因此，可以得出结论，在互动过程中识别患者为支持其说话者角色而使用的策略，才能使他的角色得以实现并具有合法性。
