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新型 ROMP 合成法制备二茂铁基树枝状聚合物。

New ROMP Synthesis of Ferrocenyl Dendronized Polymers.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistryand Engineering of Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, P. R. China.

Key Laboratory of Universities of Sichuan Province of Natural Product and Micromolecule Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Leshan Normal University, Leshan, 614004, P. R. China.

出版信息

Macromol Rapid Commun. 2017 Oct;38(19). doi: 10.1002/marc.201700448. Epub 2017 Aug 18.

Abstract

First- and second-generation Percec-type dendronized ferrocenyl norbornene macromonomers containing, respectively, three and nine ferrocenyl termini are synthesized and polymerized by ring-opening metathesis polymerization using Grubbs' third-generation olefin metathesis catalyst with several monomer/catalyst feed ratios between 10 and 50. The rate of polymerization is highly dependent on the generation of the dendronized macromonomers, but all these ring-opening metathesis polymerization reactions are controlled, and near-quantitative monomer conversions are achieved. The numbers of ferrocenyl groups obtained are in agreement with the theoretical ones according to the cyclic voltammetry studies as determined using the Bard-Anson method.

摘要

首先和第二代 Percec 型树枝状二茂铁基降冰片烯大分子单体分别含有三个和九个二茂铁端基,通过 Grubbs 第三代烯烃复分解催化剂的开环复分解聚合反应聚合,使用几种单体/催化剂进料比在 10 到 50 之间。聚合速率高度依赖于树枝状大分子单体的代,但是所有这些开环复分解聚合反应都是可控的,并且实现了近乎定量的单体转化率。根据 Bard-Anson 方法通过循环伏安法研究确定的理论值,获得的二茂铁基团的数量与理论值相符。

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