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室上性心动过速、妊娠与水:心律失常救命治疗的新见解

Supraventricular tachycardia, pregnancy, and water: A new insight in lifesaving treatment of rhythm disorders.

作者信息

Massari Francesco, Scicchitano Pietro, Potenza Angela, Sassara Marco, Sanasi Mariella, Liccese Mariarosa, Ciccone Marco Matteo, Caldarola Pasquale

机构信息

Cardiology Section, "F. Perinei" Hospital ASL BA, Altamura, Bari, Italy.

Section of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.

出版信息

Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol. 2018 May;23(3):e12490. doi: 10.1111/anec.12490. Epub 2018 Apr 10.

Abstract

Pregnancy may predispose to paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (SVT), in subjects with or without identifiable heart disease. Many physiological conditions such as autonomic nervous system changes, altered systemic hemodynamics, etc. can contribute to the onset of arrhythmias during pregnancy. Some cases reported the occurrence of arrhythmias in relation to systemic fluid variations. We report the case of a pregnant woman who experienced SVT due to fluid depletion, detected by bioimpedance vector analysis (BIVA), which was successfully treated by water repletion under tight BIVA monitoring. Emergency physicians can overcome dangerous drug administration by considering historical examination and using fast and reproducible techniques such as BIVA.

摘要

妊娠可能使有或没有可识别心脏病的患者易患阵发性室上性心动过速(SVT)。许多生理状况,如自主神经系统变化、全身血流动力学改变等,都可能导致孕期心律失常的发作。一些病例报告了与全身液体变化相关的心律失常的发生。我们报告了一例因液体耗竭而发生SVT的孕妇病例,通过生物电阻抗矢量分析(BIVA)检测到该情况,并在严密的BIVA监测下通过补充水分成功治疗。急诊医生可以通过考虑病史检查并使用快速且可重复的技术(如BIVA)来避免危险的药物给药。

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