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旋转皮瓣用于增加美学区颊侧牙龈厚度及种植体穿龈轮廓：两例病例报告

Rotational Flap to Enhance Buccal Gingival Thickness and Implant Emergence Profile in the Esthetic Zone: Two Cases Reports.

作者信息

Al-Juboori Mohammed Jasim

机构信息

Department of Periodontology, Al-Rafidain University College, Baghdad, Iraq.

出版信息

Open Dent J. 2017 Jun 30;11:284-293. doi: 10.2174/1874210601711010284. eCollection 2017.

DOI:10.2174/1874210601711010284
PMID:28839477
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5543658/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Many techniques have been developed to enhance the gingival thickness, gingival level and emergence profile around the implant in the esthetic zone.

INTRODUCTION

In this study, a buccal rotational flap was used to improve the implant site in the esthetic zone and increase gingival tissue thickness.

METHODS

Two cases involved the use of a rotational flap during second-stage implant surgery, one case involved the use of a temporary crown with a healing abutment, and another case involved the use of a healing abutment.

RESULT

The cases were followed up until the final crown was placed. The implant site was improved in 2 cases; the gingival thickness increased, the gingival level was enhanced and the emergence profile was developed.

CONCLUSION

Many factors affect the results of a rotational flap; some factors are surgical, while others are prosthetic, biological and anatomical.

摘要

目的

已经开发出许多技术来增加美学区域种植体周围的牙龈厚度、牙龈水平和龈缘轮廓。

引言

在本研究中，使用颊侧旋转瓣来改善美学区域的种植部位并增加牙龈组织厚度。

方法

2例在二期种植手术中使用了旋转瓣，1例使用了带有愈合基台的临时冠，另1例使用了愈合基台。

结果

对这些病例进行随访直至最终冠修复完成。2例种植部位得到改善；牙龈厚度增加，牙龈水平提高，龈缘轮廓得以形成。

结论

许多因素会影响旋转瓣的效果；一些因素是手术方面的，而其他因素是修复、生物学和解剖学方面的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f5b/5543658/a51a62ffaf1c/TODENTJ-11-284_F14.jpg
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