Islam Ahmed Zohirul, Rahman Mosiur, Mostofa Md Golam
Department of Population Science and Human Resource Development, Faculty of Science, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh; Educational Sciences, Faulty of Education, Middle East Technical University, Turkey.
Department of Population Science and Human Resource Development, Faculty of Science, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh.
Sex Reprod Healthc. 2017 Oct;13:1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.srhc.2017.05.001. Epub 2017 May 10.
This study aimed to explore the association between socio-demographic factors and contraceptive use among fecund women under 25years old.
This study utilized a cross-sectional data (n=3744) extracted from the Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey 2011. Differences in the use of contraceptives by socio-demographic characteristics were assessed by χ analyses. Binary logistic regression was used to identify the determinants of contraceptive use among young women.
This study observed that 71% fecund women aged below 25years used contraceptives. Getting family planning (FP) methods from FP workers increases the likelihood of using contraceptives among young women because outreach activities by FP workers and accessibility of FP related information pave the way of using contraceptives. Husband-wife joint participation in decision making on health care increases the likelihood of using contraceptives. Participation of women in decision making on health care could be achieved by promoting higher education and gainful employment for women.
Reproductive and sex education should be introduced in schools to prepare the young for healthy and responsible living. Moreover, policy makers should focus on developing negotiation skills in young women by creating educational and employment opportunities since husband-wife joint participation in decision making increases contraceptive use.
本研究旨在探讨25岁以下育龄妇女的社会人口因素与避孕措施使用之间的关联。
本研究使用了从2011年孟加拉国人口与健康调查中提取的横断面数据(n = 3744)。通过χ分析评估社会人口特征在避孕措施使用方面的差异。采用二元逻辑回归来确定年轻女性避孕措施使用的决定因素。
本研究发现,71%的25岁以下育龄妇女使用避孕措施。从计划生育工作者处获得计划生育方法会增加年轻女性使用避孕措施的可能性,因为计划生育工作者的外展活动以及计划生育相关信息的可及性为使用避孕措施铺平了道路。夫妻共同参与医疗保健决策会增加使用避孕措施的可能性。提高妇女的高等教育水平和提供有报酬的就业机会可以实现妇女参与医疗保健决策。
应在学校开展生殖和性教育,使年轻人为健康和负责任的生活做好准备。此外,政策制定者应通过创造教育和就业机会,关注培养年轻女性的谈判技巧,因为夫妻共同参与决策会增加避孕措施的使用。