Mallory Raburn M, Ali S Omar, Takas Therese, Kankam Martin, Dubovsky Filip, Tseng Leo
MedImmune, One MedImmune Way, Gaithersburg, MD 20878, United States.
Vince & Associates Clinical Research, 10103 Metcalf Avenue, Overland Park, KS 66212, United States.
Biologicals. 2017 Nov;50:81-86. doi: 10.1016/j.biologicals.2017.08.007. Epub 2017 Aug 23.
MEDI8852 is an IgG1 kappa monoclonal antibody that is being developed to treat patients hospitalized with influenza A. We evaluated the safety and tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and anti-drug antibodies (ADA) of a single intravenous dose of MEDI8852 in healthy adult volunteers (NCT02350751). Forty subjects were randomized to receive either MEDI8852 (250, 750, 1,500, or 3000 mg) (n = 32) or placebo (n = 8) on day 1. Dose escalation was based on cumulative safety data through day 8. Subjects were followed through day 101 for safety, pharmacokinetics, and ADA. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were comparable (37.5%; 37.5%); all TEAEs were mild (grade 1) or moderate (grade 2) in severity. The most frequently reported TEAEs were headache (9.4%, 12.5%) and hypoglycemia (12.5%, 12.5%); all subjects with hypoglycemia were asymptomatic and did not require treatment. No subjects discontinued the study due to a TEAE. Mean area under the curve from time 0 to last sampling time point, area under the curve from time 0 to infinity, and observed maximum concentration for MEDI8852 were dose proportional. The terminal half-life ranged from 19.4 to 22.6 days. No ADAs were detected. A population pharmacokinetic model demonstrated good concentration separation between the 750- and 3000-mg dose groups.
MEDI8852是一种IgG1κ单克隆抗体,正在研发用于治疗甲型流感住院患者。我们评估了在健康成年志愿者中单次静脉注射MEDI8852的安全性、耐受性、药代动力学和抗药物抗体(ADA)(NCT02350751)。40名受试者于第1天随机接受MEDI8852(250、750、1500或3000mg)(n = 32)或安慰剂(n = 8)。剂量递增基于至第8天的累积安全性数据。对受试者随访至第101天,观察安全性、药代动力学和ADA情况。治疗中出现的不良事件(TEAE)发生率相当(37.5%;37.5%);所有TEAE严重程度均为轻度(1级)或中度(2级)。最常报告的TEAE是头痛(9.4%,12.5%)和低血糖(12.5%,12.5%);所有低血糖受试者均无症状且无需治疗。没有受试者因TEAE而停止研究。MEDI8852从时间0至最后采样时间点的曲线下面积、从时间0至无穷大的曲线下面积以及观察到的最大浓度与剂量成比例。终末半衰期为19.4至22.6天。未检测到ADA。群体药代动力学模型显示750mg和3000mg剂量组之间有良好的浓度区分。