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评估急诊医学住院医师在教学和指导急诊医学实习生方面的能力。

Evaluation of the ability of emergency medicine residents in teaching and supervising emergency medicine interns.

作者信息

Doluee Morteza Talebi, Kakhki Behrang Rezvani, Salehi Maryam, Talebi Mahdi, Emadzadeh Maryam, Ziaee Maliheh

机构信息

Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Associate Professor of Community Medicine, Research Center for Patient Safety, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran and Clinical Research Unit, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

出版信息

Electron Physician. 2017 Jun 25;9(6):4541-4545. doi: 10.19082/4541. eCollection 2017 Jun.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Approximately 25% of the residents' time in each shift is allocated to educating lower-level assistants and interns. Assistants have played a major role in interns' education.

AIM

To assess the teaching abilities of emergency medicine assistants in the training and monitoring of medical interns and undergraduate students.

METHODS

This cross-sectional study was performed in 2015 at the emergency center of Imam Reza hospital in Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. We employed a researcher-made questionnaire to search the capability of emergency medicine residents to assess the teaching capabilities of emergency medicine residents to interns. This questionnaire was completed by 106 interns. The Validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by three specialist experts and reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha (0.94). This questionnaire consists of 24 questions in six areas. The analysis was performed by descriptive statistics using SPSS 16.

RESULT

The study showed that the least favorable score was related to "residents get feedback on each shift" and the highest score was given to "a friendly relationship with the Interns and residents".

CONCLUSION

Considering the key role of residents in the education and training of future healthcare specialists, training interventions and allocating sufficient time to the proper education of different members of healthcare teams and medical students could largely contribute to the development of clinical training systems.

摘要

背景

在每个班次中,住院医师大约25%的时间被分配用于培训低年级助理和实习生。助理在实习生教育中发挥了重要作用。

目的

评估急诊医学助理在培训和监督医学实习生及本科学生方面的教学能力。

方法

这项横断面研究于2015年在马什哈德医科大学伊玛目礼萨医院急诊中心进行。我们使用自行编制的问卷来调查急诊医学住院医师评估实习生教学能力的情况。该问卷由106名实习生填写。问卷的效度由三位专家确认,信度由克朗巴哈系数(0.94)确认。该问卷由六个领域的24个问题组成。使用SPSS 16进行描述性统计分析。

结果

研究表明,得分最低的项目是“住院医师每次班次都能得到反馈”,得分最高的项目是“与实习生和住院医师关系融洽”。

结论

考虑到住院医师在未来医疗保健专家教育和培训中的关键作用,培训干预措施以及为医疗团队不同成员和医学生的适当教育分配足够时间,在很大程度上有助于临床培训系统的发展。

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A systematic review of resident-as-teacher programmes.住院医师规范化培训项目的系统评价。
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